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PL
W niniejszym artykule poddano analizie językowej imiona chrzestne wyekscerpowane z księgi chrztów unickiej parafii Hodyszewo z lat 1759–1801. Zgromadzona baza materiałowa została podzielona na cztery grupy, zawierające imiona, które posłużyły do nominacji: chłopów unickich, chłopów katolickich, szlachty oraz pozostałej ludności (mieszczan, duchownych i osób bez określonej przynależności społecznej). Celem badań było ustalenie stopnia popularności poszczególnych imion oraz odnotowanie ich postaci formalnych, zarówno w całościowym materiale, jak i w poszczególnych grupach etnicznych i konfesyjno-wyznaniowych. W opracowaniu zwrócono również uwagę na występowanie w badanym materiale źródłowym zjawiska polionimii.
EN
The article analyzes from a linguistic point of view the baptismal names excerpted from the register of baptisms in the Uniate Parish of Hodyszewo from 1759–1801. For this purpose, the collected onomastic data were divided into four groups, containing names that were used to nominate: Uniate peasants, Catholic peasants, nobility and the remaining population (townsmen, clergy and people without a specific social affiliation). The aim of the analysis was to determine the popularity of particular names and to identify variations of names overall and in each of these ethnic and religious groups. The purpose of research was also to determine the occurrence of polyonymy in the studied source material.
2
80%
Polonica
|
2016
|
vol. 36
55-66
EN
The article is an analysis of the phenomenon of polyonymy in geographical names, which is defined asany instability of onyms involving phonetic, morphological and lexical changes. The manifestations ofpolyonymy are examined in different types of toponyms, particularly new names (for objects) which werederived from other lexical foundations. Selected, representative examples illustrate the scope of thesechanges, mainly in the diachronic area, in the names of rivers, villages and caves. Non-linguistic causes ofpolyonymy are indicated, which are mostly but not exclusively, consequences of the activities of externalusers – allochthons, including people who marshal the onymic space: cartographers, codifiers.
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