Search results

1

Efektywność zespołów międzyorganizacyjnych w świetle hipotezy bliskości

100%

Klimas P.

Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi

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2012

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issue 1(84)

83-96

EN

This article focuses on issues related to shaping and optimizing the performance of interorganizational team performance as based on the proximity hypothesis. The aim of the paper is to show opportunities for improving the performance of interorganizational teams by maintaining appropriate levels of proximity in their various dimensions. The paper is divided into five parts. It starts with a brief introduction that demonstrated the important role of cooperation among organizations. In the second part, the significance of interoganizational teams in company performance is presented. A synthetic and cross–sectional presentation of the proximity concept forms the core of the third part. Attention is paid to the importance of proximity, identifying its various dimensions. The fourth part shows the relevance of these dimensions in the performance of interorganizational teams as well as the effectiveness of cooperation processes. Finally, conclusions are drawn.

2

O Outro e a corporeidade: na parábola do Desvalido no Caminho (Lc 10, 25 – 37)

100%

Borges de Meneses R. D., Simoes M. C.

Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne

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2018

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issue 2(23)

47-62

EN

In my responsibility that answers for the freedom of the other (helpless), in the astonishing human fraternity in which fraternity according the Good Samaritan, would not by itself explain the responsibility between separated beings it calls for. The freedom of the other (destitute) could never begin in my freedom (Samaritan). The responsibility for the other, according Lévinas, cannot have begun in my commitment, the I am here by Samaritan or in my decision. The responsibility for the other (autrui) is the locus in which is situated the nonplace of subjectivity from Samaritan to the Helpeness on the Road, according tom the P.Lain Entralgo positions. In the Good Samaritan parable there is a very important relationship between the faith, mercy, and hope, according the spklancnophanic convolutions of the Samaritan. This story nnarrated by Jesus Christ is dialectically founded upon these three pillars which define a newe plesiologic aretology and refers a new poietic ethics by the new paradigm of splancnophanic aretology. And Jesus Christ describes the sense of the Helpless at the Roadside (Lc 10, 25 – 37). In the Health Humanization there is a very significant splacnophanic deliberation because we have a role to the physician and others health technicians in the Rodside by the Helpless, tha is Jesus Christ.

3

The Adessive Case in Polish: A Cognitive Perspective On Some Locative Prepositions

88%

Kokorniak I.

Poznań Studies in Contemporary Linguistics

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2009

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vol. 45

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issue 3

369-383

EN

The aim of this paper is to show that what is considered in Polish as one heterogeneous LOCATIVE case in the "formal" approach only on the surface seems rather complex and appears to lack any natural order. Due to the limited size of the paper, focus will be laid only on one locative case, the ADESSIVE, representing the static external locative, expressing different aspects of a relationship outside an entity and describing the "location ‘on top of’ or ‘near’, ‘owner’ or ‘instrument’ by means of which an action is performed" (Karlsson 1999: 115). It has no single linguistic equivalent in Polish; instead it is represented by several prepositions, such as na + LOC ‘on’, przy + LOC ‘by’ and u + GEN ‘at’, etc., reflecting different aspects of proximity and coincidence in space. Taking just the case of the ADESSIVE relation, data observations based on the IPI PAN Corpus of Polish allow us to claim that although each preposition is responsible for a different aspect of the external spatial relation, they complement one another and are related in a family resemblance fashion, expressing an adessive relation.

4

Seksualność a⁠ przywiązanie

88%

Juroszek W.

Family Forum

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2012

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vol. 2

121-132

EN

This publication refers to the J. Bowlby’s attachment theory. This theory says that in human there is a⁠ biologically conditioned tendency to search and create proximity to significant persons. Followers of Bowlby – C. Hazan i⁠ P. Shaver considered romantic relation as an attachment relation. They have found that both in child-parent and romantic relation the same biological system is responsible for emotional and behavioral evolution of relation. The base of attachment is emotional and psychical proximity. In this work it is emphasized how important for creation of attachment in romantic relation first sexual contacts are. It is also underlined that breaking romantic or child-mother relation may provoke serious traumatism. The author of the publication claims that among factors influencing proximity in sexual relation are: emotional proximity, sex (stronger impact in case of women), earlier effort to abstain from this relation (eg. religiously motivated), whether the partner is or is not the first one (stronger impact in case of the first sexual partner).

5

Studies of Proximity in Coworking Spaces: the Basic Conceptual Challenges

88%

Micek G.

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2020

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vol. 27

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issue 1

9-35

EN

The article aims to identify main research challenges in studying coworking spaces (CSs) within the field of economic geography. It combines the perspective of proximity economics with the growing body of papers about spatial aspects of the operations of CSs and their role in stimulating collaboration. Based on a review of literature, the author identified the characteristic features of CSs and the corresponding proximity dimensions. He further assessed the significance of various dimensions of proximity in CSs. The article reveals how various proximities differ between CSs. It also distinguished the research strands referring to the spatialities of CSs. Next, it discusses the conceptualisation and operationalisation of proximity. Then, it applied it in the micro-scalar context of coworking spaces. The paper sheds a new light on ‘real CSs’ as physical spaces of strong institutional, cognitive and social proximities. It has been argued that even if organisational proximity in CSs is taken for granted, there is a heterogeneity amongst their users.

6

Znaczenie bliskości w nawiązywaniu współpracy naukowej przez polskich naukowców

75%

Celińska-Janowicz D., Wojnar K., Olechnicka A., Płoszaj A.

Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa

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2017

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vol. 53

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issue 3(213)

285-308

PL

W ostatnich dziesięcioleciach nastąpiła bezprecedensowa intensyfi kacja różnych wymiarów współpracy naukowej. W Polsce skala współpracy, zwłaszcza zagranicznej, jest wyraźnie niższa niż w większości krajów europejskich. Celem artykułu jest analiza mechanizmów i preferencji w zakresie nawiązywania współpracy naukowej przez polskich naukowców. Wykorzystując koncepcję bliskości R. Boschmy zbadano jakie jest znaczenie różnych kategorii bliskości w nawiązywaniu współpracy naukowej w zależności od rangi ośrodka naukowego. Analizę oparto na 61 wywiadach z pracownikami naukowymi uczelni wyższych i instytutów badawczych w czterech polskich ośrodkach naukowych. Badania wykazały, że w procesach nawiązywania współpracy największe znaczenie miała bliskość kognitywna, a w dalszej kolejności także organizacyjna i społeczna. Bliskość geograficzna i instytucjonalna miały minimalne znaczenie. Ponadto, dla naukowców z ośrodków peryferyjnych kontakty krajowe odgrywały istotną rolę w nawiązywaniu współpracy zagranicznej. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników sformułowano rekomendacje dla polityki naukowej służące rozwojowi współpracy naukowej

EN

In the recent few decades we have witnessed unprecedented intensifi cation of scientific collaboration worldwide. In Poland, the scale of collaboration, especially international, is clearly lower than in most of the European countries. The aim of the article is to analyze the mechanisms and preferences of establishing scientific collaboration by the Polish researchers. Using R. Boschma’s concept of proximity we investigated how the role of various types of proximity differs in establishing scientific collaboration depending on the standing of a scientific centre. The analysis is based on 61 interviews with scientists in four Polish cities. It was revealed that in establishing scientific collaboration the most important was cognitive proximity, and – to a lesser extent – organizational and social. Geographical and institutional proximities were of a minor signifi cance. Additionally, for scientists from peripheral scientific centres national contacts played an important role in establishing international collaborative links. Based on the results, we proposed recommendations for science policy focused on spurring scientific collaboration.

7

Proximity in Coalition Building

75%

Reynaud J., Lange F., Gątarek Ł., Thimann C.

Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics

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2011

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issue 3

8

Proximity, Innovation, Collaboration; Developing the 4th “Extended Reality” Space

63%

Clifton N., Carroll F., Wheeler R.

Dialogue and Universalism

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2022

|

issue 2

61-82

EN

The digital “4th Space” is a development of Oldenburg’s delineation of the 1st (home), 2nd place (work) and 3rd (social) places. Coworking spaces are presented as an example of space blurring within the knowledge economy, where digitalization, knowledge flows, flexibility and innovation play out at the micro level. Post-pandemic, they are likely to play a greater role as remote working remains a permanent feature. But how should we reassess their role in the advent of the 4th space, and what might the 4th space mean for how the role of proximity itself is (re)conceptualized in relation to collaboration and innovation? To do so, providing examples, we suggest the journey from the telephone to extended reality (XR) video conferencing technologies as a means to understand the evolution of the 4th space. We discuss (XR) spaces and the opportunities to afford proximity and collaboration, thus providing an agenda for further research.

9

Distance dimensions and their impact on business cooperation in a tourist destination

63%

Czernek-Marszałek K.

Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu

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2019

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issue vol. 63, nr 7

217-229

EN

Interorganizational cooperation depends on many factors including the similarity and differences between the partners in terms of e.g. organizational culture, knowledge, resources, or in relation to geographical location to each other. These differences can be analyzed by using the concept of distance which occurs in various dimensions. The aim of the paper is to identify distance dimensions and to indicate how they affect business cooperation in a tourist destination. To achieve this aim, the research on economic cooperation was used, involving semi-structured interviewees with tourist entrepreneurs operating in different Polish municipalities. Research showed that all types of distance dimensions (cognitive, communicative, organizational, functional, social, cultural and geographical) are important for tourism cooperation, although in relation to the processes related to a given territory (e.g. tourism development) the role of some of them, such as social distance or geographical, is crucial.

PL

Współpraca międzyorganizacyjna zależy od wielu czynników, w tym od podobieństwa i różnic między parterami w zakresie np. kultury organizacyjnej, posiadanej wiedzy, zasobów czy też lokalizacji geograficznej względem siebie. Różnice te można analizować, wykorzystując koncepcję dystansu, który może występować w różnych wymiarach. Celem artykułu jest identyfikacja wymiarów dystansu i wskazanie, jak oddziałują one na współpracę gospodarczą w regionie turystycznym. Aby osiągnąć ten cel, wykorzystano badania nad współpracą w postaci wywiadów półstrukturyzowanych z przedsiębiorcami turystycznymi działającymi w różnych polskich gmianch. Badania pokazały, że wszystkie rodzaje wymiarów dystansu (poznawczy, komunikacyjny, organizacyjny, funkcjonalny, społeczny, kulturowy oraz geograficzny) są ważne dla współpracy w turystyce, choć w odniesieniu do procesów związanych z danym terytorium (np. rozwojem turystyki) rola niektórych z nich, takich jak dystans społeczny czy geograficzny, jest kluczowa.

10

Relationships Between Geographical and Virtual Proximity in Cluster Organisations

51%

Lis A., Lis A.

Studia Regionalne i Lokalne

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2021

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issue 3(85)

102-122

EN

The purpose of the paper is to explore the relationships between geographical and virtual proximity in cluster organisations (COs). The authors report the findings from a qualitative study conducted in four COs in Poland. The basic technique for collecting and analysing data was an in-depth individual interview and qualitative content analysis. The research has shown that the relationships between geographical and virtual proximity depend on the cooperation level and the role of the CO. The findings presents a broader view on cluster cooperation as a phenomenon based on geographical proximity which facilitates personal interactions, but needs to be supported by various ICT tools.

PL

Celem artykułu jest zbadanie relacji między bliskością geograficzną i wirtualną w organizacjach klastrowych. Autorzy przedstawiają wyniki badań jakościowych przeprowadzonych w czterech organizacjach klastrowych działających w Polsce. Podstawowymi technikami zbierania i analizowania danych był pogłębiony wywiad indywidualny oraz jakościowa analiza treści. Badania pokazały, że relacje między bliskością geograficzną i wirtualną zależą od poziomu zaawansowania współpracy i roli organizacji klastrowej. Badania prezentują szersze spojrzenie na współpracę klastrową jako zjawisko bazujące na bliskości geograficznej, ułatwiającej osobiste interakcje, wspierane przez różne narzędzia ICT.

11

Bycie prawdy a prawda bycia w myśleniu filozoficznym Martina Heideggera

51%

Michalski K.

Kwartalnik Filozoficzny

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2020

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vol. 48

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issue 3

51-74

EN

Truth is a central concept in human thought. The philosophical reflection on the relationship to the human world and to reality was therefore always, directly or indirectly, a reflection on the meaning of the concept of truth. The question of the meaning of truth and of the conditions for human relation to truth has long been a fundamental question for philosophy because philosophy stands for the idea that human life as a whole is oriented towards truth, that is, for the idea of the life in critical responsibility. For Heidegger the question of truth is neither the question of the logical conditions of the statement about truth nor the question of beings, but the question of the truth of beings and the truth of being itself.

12

Unknowability, Persecution, and the Ethical Bind: Reading through the Works of Sigmund Freud and Emmanuel Lévinas

51%

Giovanini V. O.

Avant

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2018

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vol. 9

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issue 2

87-105

EN

This paper shows how persecution is a condition that binds each in an ethical obligation. Persecution is functionally defined here as an impinging, affective relation, one that is neither mediated by reason nor open to apology. The works of Sigmund Freud help illuminate the psychological mechanism responsible for impeding rational transparency in delusions of persecution and super-egoical moral demands. Similar to Freud who employs what Paul Ricœur has called a “hermeneutics of suspicion” to interrogate the status of a fully knowing subject, I contend that Emmanuel Lévinas’s work on the ethical subject is useful for developing a “hermeneutics of trust” in an ambivalent ontological condition that is unavoidably ethical. By thinking Freud and Lévinas together, I show how the commitment to total mastery of an unknowable ego leads to a persecutory relation, yielding moralities that are unconcerned with injuring the other in the name of that which is judged as good. In answer to this ethical dilemma, I propose that a turn toward relational ethics and an intentionality of search offers traces of a morality where differences are preserved and thus prevent the persecution of the other for one’s own moral fulfillment.

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Efektywność zespołów międzyorganizacyjnych w świetle hipotezy bliskości

O Outro e a corporeidade: na parábola do Desvalido no Caminho (Lc 10, 25 – 37)

The Adessive Case in Polish: A Cognitive Perspective On Some Locative Prepositions

Seksualność a⁠ przywiązanie

Studies of Proximity in Coworking Spaces: the Basic Conceptual Challenges

Znaczenie bliskości w nawiązywaniu współpracy naukowej przez polskich naukowców

Proximity in Coalition Building

Proximity, Innovation, Collaboration; Developing the 4th “Extended Reality” Space

Distance dimensions and their impact on business cooperation in a tourist destination

Relationships Between Geographical and Virtual Proximity in Cluster Organisations

Bycie prawdy a prawda bycia w myśleniu filozoficznym Martina Heideggera

Unknowability, Persecution, and the Ethical Bind: Reading through the Works of Sigmund Freud and Emmanuel Lévinas