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Affekte und Emotionen im rechtspopulistischen Diskurs

100%
Demčišák J.
Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław
|
2020
|
issue 18
71-81
EN
The paper deals with the language and discourse of the right-wing populism and it analyzes the instrumentalization of emotions as part of the political marketing. The coding of emotional content using images and cultural symbols is primarily examined. The breadth of the emotional scale and the temporal dimension of linguistic and communicative strategies of right-wing populism should be pointed out.
2
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Growing distrust to immigrants in Europe and rising right-wing populism – Poland and Germany compared

100%
Müller H.-P., Leszkowicz-Baczyński J.
Przegląd Zachodni
|
2017
|
issue 4(365)
145-168
EN
The aim of this paper is to describe reactions to the refugees crisis in 2015, which occurred in most European countries. On the one hand there was a growth of hostile attitudes toward immigrants coming from North Africa and Islamic countries and on the other hand the growth of right-wing populism. In part I theoretical claims referring to trust, immigration, and populism are presented. It is argued that trust as a type of the social capital relations is an essential “glue” for the existence and development of social systems. Moreover, feelings of similarity and dissimilarity are crucial for social cohesiveness. Part II encompasses conclusions from empirical research on attitudes and social beliefs in Poland and Germany and their comparison. It is argued, that the situation in both countries is different in many respects, but one can see a similarity as well, mainly a growing fear of and hostility against immigrants which are a comprehensible social fact, but also a result of populist right-wing agitation.
3
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Populist narration of the Freedom Party of Austria before the presidential election in 2016

88%
Miecznikowska J.
Przegląd Europejski
|
2016
|
vol. 2016 (42)(4)
88-100
EN
The election of the head of state in Austria in 2016 was in many ways a breakthrough and its course was surprising. Norbert Hofer, a right-wing populist candidate of the Freedom Party of Austria, made it to the second round of presidential election. Technical problems related to the organisation of the presidential election postponed the final decision until December 2016. The aim of this article is to present the main elements of the populist narrative propagated by the FPÖ during the election campaign. The party reached for a well-known arsenal of means, trying to convince voters to their candidate. It underlined the protection of national identity, the defence of the interests of Austria in the European Union, declarations of strengthening the position of president and the inclusion of the people in the governing through direct democracy. The populist rhetoric recurred as well to its permanent elements: criticism of the establishment and the conspiracy theory of the Austrian elite aiming to prevent or postpone the victory of a FPÖ candidate.
4
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Populism and growing welfare state agenda: elections of 2013 and 2017 in Czechia

88%
Sirovátka T., Novotná L., Saxonberg S.
Sociologický časopis. Czech Sociological Review
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2023
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vol. 59
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issue 6
567-591
EN
Although previous studies show that welfare policies are important for populist voters, few studies have analysed in depth the social policy proposals of different types of populist parties. Since the Czech Republic is one of the few countries with a strong centrist-populist party that has been in power, this article concentrates on the Czech case and compares this centrist-populist party to the largest right-wing populist party and the main non-populist parties. We argue that the centrist and rightist Czech populist parties have developed different types of welfare agendas. The centrist-populist party supports encompassing and universalist policies (which it links to economic efficiency and administrative improvements); in contrast, the right-wing populist party supports the protection of those in need while preserving the principles of merit and economic incentives.
5
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"Alle raus!" - von rechtspopulistischen Feind(zerr)bildern: ein Vergleich der Bremer, Dresdner und Potsdamer Inszenierung nach Jaroslav Rudišs Roman Nationalstraße

75%
Häußermann J.
Theatralia: Revue současného myšlení o divadelní kultuře (Theatralia: The revue of contemporary thought on theatre culture)
|
2021
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vol. 24
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issue 2
96-115
EN
The novel Nationalstraße (Czech original: Národní třída) written by Jaroslav Rudiš has been staged in German by Theater Bremen, Staatsschauspiel Dresden, and Hans Otto Theater in Potsdam. Vandam, the main character of the novel, has his own perception of the antagonists, which can be interpreted as right-wing populist. This article analyses each scene of the three aforementioned stagings available through video recordings, focusing on the constructions of Vandam's enemies – from the perspectives of Parody and Audience. The article aspires to offer a multidisciplinary approach to interpretation of the present-day issues raised in the performances; hence sociological and linguistic perspectives as well as cultural, political, and theatre studies approaches are applied in the analysis.
6

Populist narration of the Freedom Party of Austria before the presidential election in 2016

63%
Miecznikowska J.
Przegląd Europejski
|
2016
|
issue 4(42)
88-100
EN
The election of the head of state in Austria in 2016 was in many ways a breakthrough and its course was surprising. Norbert Hofer, a right-wing populist candidate of the Freedom Party of Austria, made it to the second round of presidential election. Technical problems related to the organisation of the presidential election postponed the final decision until December 2016. The aim of this article is to present the main elements of the populist narrative propagated by the FPÖ during the election campaign. The party reached for a well-known arsenal of means, trying to convince voters to their candidate. It underlined the protection of national identity, the defence of the interests of Austria in the European Union, declarations of strengthening the position of president and the inclusion of the people in the governing through direct democracy. The populist rhetoric recurred as well to its permanent elements: criticism of the establishment and the conspiracy theory of the Austrian elite aiming to prevent or postpone the victory of a FPÖ candidate.
PL
Wybory głowy państwa w Austrii w 2016 r. były pod wieloma względami przełomowe, a ich przebieg zaskakujący. Do II tury wyborów prezydenckich przeszedł Norbert Hofer kandydat prawicowo populistycznej Wolnościowej Partii Austrii. Techniczne problemy z przeprowadzeniem wyborów prezydenckich sprawiły, że ich ostateczne rozstrzygnięcie nastąpiło dopiero w grudniu 2016 r. Celem artykułu jest ukazanie głównych elementów populistycznej narracji głoszonej przez FPÖ w okresie kampanii wyborczej. Ugrupowanie sięgnęło po dobrze znany arsenał środków, chcąc przekonać wyborców do swojego kandydata. Pojawiły się zarówno hasła ochrony tożsamości narodowej, obrony interesów Austrii w Unii Europejskiej, deklaracje wzmocnienia pozycji urzędu prezydenta oraz włączenia ludu do rządzenia poprzez formy demokracji bezpośredniej. Wykorzystany został także stały element populistycznej retoryki: krytyka establishmentu oraz teoria spisku austriackich elit, zmierzających do tego, aby uniemożliwić lub też odwlec w czasie zwycięstwo kandydata FPÖ.
7
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Effekte der Affekte. Das politische Spiel mit dem Gemüt des Rezipienten

32%
Frastikova S., Demcisak J.
Transfer. Reception studies
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2020
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vol. 5
223-252
PL
Głos prawicowego dyskursu populistycznego, który staje się coraz głośniejszy, nie-wątpliwie zasługuje na naszą uwagę. W tym kontekście nasuwają się następujące pytania: co pomaga różnym prawicowym populistom osiągnąć sukces? Z czym i w jaki sposób zwracają się do swojego wyborcy, aby zdobyć jego głos? W artykule omówiono techniki i strategie ma-nipulacji politycznej, w szczególności technikę emocjonalizacji. Skupiono się na dwóch prze-ciwstawnych biegunach na skali emocjonalnej/afektywnej związane z żalem i płaczem lub śmiechem i pożądaniem. Badanie dotyczy materiałów wizualnych (plakatów, występów online itp.) używanych w public relations i posiadających największy potencjał, by najszybciej dotrzeć i wzbudzić zainteresowanie odbiorcy. Analizie poddano efekty wynikające z repre-zentacji i instrumentalizacji afektów i emocji mających wpływać na odbiorcę.
EN
The increasingly louder voice of right-wing populist discourse undoubtedly de-serves our attention. In this context, the question arises: what helps the different right-wing populist subjects to achieve their success? How and how do they address the voters to win their vote? The paper deals with the techniques and strategies of political manipulation, es-pecially with the technique of emotionalization. The focus is on two opposite poles on the emotional or affective scale, which can be associated with grief and crying or laughing and pleasure. The research deals with the relevance that the visual material (posters, online pres-ence, etc.) used by the political parties has on the voter recipients. The study analyzes which effects result from the representation and instrumentalization of affects and emotions and how they can influence the recipient.
DE
Die immer lauter werdende Stimme des rechtspopulistischen Diskurses verdient ohne Zweifel unsere Aufmerksamkeit. In diesem Zusammenhang drängen sich die Fragen auf: Was verhilft den unterschiedlichen rechts orientierten populistischen Subjekten zu ihrem Er-folg? Womit und wie sprechen sie ihre Wähler an, um deren Stimmen zu gewinnen? Der vor-liegende Beitrag setzt sich mit den Techniken und Strategien der politischen Manipulation, insbesondere mit der Technik der Emotionalisierung, auseinander. Im Fokus stehen dabei zwei entgegengesetzte Pole auf der emotionalen bzw. affektiven Skala, die sich mit Trauer und Weinen oder Lachen und Lust assoziieren lassen. Die Untersuchung befasst sich mit dem visuellen Material (Plakate, Onlineauftritte usw.), die Parteien im Rahmen ihrer Öffentlich-keitsarbeit verwenden. Dieses hat das größte und schnellste Potenzial, das Interesse der Re-zipienten zu wecken. Analysiert wird, welche Effekte sich aus der Darstellung und Instrumenta-lisierung der Affekte und Emotionen ergeben und wie sie den Rezipienten beeinflussen können.
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