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Security Design

100%

Kępka P.

Internal Security

2017

vol. 9(2)

33-45

The article presents issues related to security design including, among others, the classification of security design, criteria for its division, the essence of design, security interests and objectives, security determinants (environment), concepts for safety-enhancing activities under specified conditions, security potential and the concept of security enhancing activities. The considerations are based on the assumption that security is first and foremost based on the need to protect against the real risks posed by elements that could negatively affect individuals, communities or entire countries. On the other hand, the long history, beyond the defined approach to providing security, resulting strictly from the willingness to live in a specific environment (space), indicates cases in which the sense of security is related to the authority, capabilities, quality of assets and resources possessed. Both of the approaches presented emphasise that, regardless of their attitude, the issue of protection of human life and health is the most important category of things to be protected. The first approach indicates a reactionary character, closely related to intervention in respect of a given threat (real or imaginary), while the second one draws the perspective of organising the security potential that constitutes the strength of the individual in general, including the case of a real threat. It is a sign of preparing resources (legal, organisational, material, financial, informational) for the potential threat from nature, another person or a country. The concepts defined for preparing for what becomes a threat to the protected values are not only logical, but can also be seen in a hierarchical way. The proof in this case is that, first of all, people repel what threatens them here and now and only then do they think about building their security potential as an answer to what they may face in the future.

Myślenie i analizy projektowe w przedsięwzięciach administracji samorządowej w obszarze bezpieczeństwa i porządku publicznego – ujęcie metodyczne

63%

Ziarko J.

Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka

2020

issue 4

35-54

The overriding goal of the paper is to present a theoretical synthesis of the findings of the research on design-oriented thinking found in the subject literature in order to better understand its principles and characteristic features and accompanying processes, and to suggest ways of using such findings with regard to design-oriented thinking in safety and public order activities (Polish: BiPP) in local environments. Two methodical approaches have been proposed, indispensable in design-oriented thinking. The first one rests on methodology, the essence of which is expressed by the inspiration, ideation and implementation triad, used in the design of activities for BiPP adapted to the current conditions of a particular place and time. The second one hinges upon design methodology, which begins with defining the normative model of a given form of activity for BiPP. A model of this activity has been worked out to ensure a design activity model that would guarantee otpimal satisfation of the needs of a given community, and to facilitate its implementation and further development

Głównym celem artykułu jest teoretyczna synteza zawartych w literaturze wyników badań nad myśleniem projektowym, aby lepiej zrozumieć jego zasady i cechy charakterystyczne oraz towarzyszące mu procesy, a także zaproponować sposoby wykorzystania poczynionych ustaleń dotyczących myślenia projektowego w działaniach na rzecz bezpieczeństwa i porządku publicznego (BiPP) w środowiskach lokalnych. Przedstawiono dwa metodyczne podejścia, nieodzowne w myśleniu projektowym. Pierwsze to metodyka, której istotę wyraża triada: inspiracja, ideacja, implementacja, znajdująca zastosowanie w projektowaniu działań dla BiPP dostosowanych do aktualnych uwarunkowań konkretnego miejsca i czasu. Drugie to metodyka projektowania rozpoczynająca się od zdefiniowania modelu normatywnego danej formy działalności dla BiPP. Przedstawiono też zasady wypracowania modelu projektowej działalności, zapewniającego optymalne zaspokojenie potrzeb danej osoby/grupy, oraz wdrożenia go do praktyki i jego dalszego doskonalenia.

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1 Kępka P.

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Security Design

Myślenie i analizy projektowe w przedsięwzięciach administracji samorządowej w obszarze bezpieczeństwa i porządku publicznego – ujęcie metodyczne