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EN
The term of office of the authorities of a Polish sports association may not be longer than 4 years, and the function of the president of the association’s management board may be held for no more than two consecutive terms. The Act on Sport also sets out a catalogue of prohibitions and restric‑ tions aimed at persons holding positions on the association’s management board. Recommendations and guidelines on the procedure for the election of the bodies of Polish sports associations, including the election of delegates, are set out in the “Code of Good Governance for Polish Sports Associations”, developed by the Ministry of Sport and Tourism.
EN
The article discusses the origins of football on the territory of Germany and the gradual expansion of this sports discipline to the eastern provinces. The present study is an attempt to recreate, in a synthetic overview, the accomplishments of German football on the territory of the Prussian partition of Poland in the aspect of organizational development, games played, achievements of clubs and the successes of teams in sporting competition up to the outbreak of World War I. At the beginning of the 20th century, the German Football Association (DFB) was created, which coordinated the activities of football associations in particular provinces of the German Empire. This contributed to the development of football in the eastern provinces as well. Each year, more and more German clubs were formed; they took part in championship competitions at the level of districts and regional associations. Football teams representing the association participated in the Crown Prince Cup competition (Kronprinzenpokal). German games impacted on the initiation of Polish football development in this area, independently of the advance of the discipline in Galicia. The rapid growth of football was stopped by the outbreak of World War I. After the war, under the Treaty of Versailles and as a result of the outbreak of the Greater Poland Uprising, these lands returned within the borders of Poland, which caused mass emigration of Germans to the Reich. These facts brought about changes in the national and historical consciousness, resulting in the lack of interest in the issue of German football development in the Polish territories of the Prussian partition among sports historians of both countries. The development of German football and its impact on the growth of Polish football in Greater Poland, Kuyavia, and Gdańsk Pomerania were assessed on the basis of historical sources and scientific studies. Analysis of the extant source materials, press publications of that time and historical studies was also used.
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EN
The article analyzes the possibilities of conducting mediation in sports disputes. The author cites solutions relating to various types of disputes, including financial, disciplinary, strictly sports-related, administrative and inter-institutional. As part of the conclusions, the author lists practical and theoretical aspects of conducting mediation in disputes, in which the use of mediation is required or promoted by the procedural law, and in disputes, where the use of mediation results or may result from internal regulations of sports associations.
PL
W artykule dokonano analizy możliwości prowadzenia mediacji w sporach sportowych. Autor przytoczył rozwiązania odnoszące się do różnych rodzajów sporów, w tym majątkowych, dyscyplinarnych, stricte sportowych, administracyjnych i międzyinstytucjonalnych. W ramach wniosków wskazano na praktyczne i teoretyczne aspekty prowadzenia mediacji w sporach, w których stosowanie mediacji wynika z przepisów ustaw regulujących tryb postępowania oraz w sporach, gdzie stosowanie mediacji wynika lub może wynikać z regulacji wewnątrzzwiązkowych.
EN
Background. In 1923, the Polish Boxing Association (PBA) was established – an organization aimed at coordinating activities related to the development of the sport of boxing on a national scale. Problem. The aim of this study is a factual description and presenta+ tion of the multifaceted activities of the PBA in the period from its establishment to the outbreak of World War II. Method. The main methods used in the paper, were: analysis of source materials (documents and press); and analysis of the content of the subject literature. The study adopted a problem-based system. Results. The study complements the existing knowledge of the history of physical culture in the period of the Second Polish Republic, in particular the activities of sports’ associations and the organization of the sport of boxing. Conclusions. The work carried out by the Polish Boxing Association between 1923-1939 was crowned with great achieve- ments. Expansion of the organizational structure of the PBA, both internal (management) and external (districts); the dynamic develop- ment of boxing, and the numerous successes of Polish competitors in international competitions, and extensive activity in the training field, are the most clear evidence of the effectiveness of the Association’s activities during the period under discussion.
PL
Tło. W 1923 roku powstał Polski Związek Bokserski (PBA) – organizacja mająca na celu koordynację działań związanych z rozwojem sportu bokserskiego w skali kraju. Problem. Celem niniejszego opracowania był merytoryczny opis i przedstawienie wieloaspektowej działalności PBA w okresie od jego powołania do wybuchu II wojny światowej. Metoda. Głównymi metodami zastosowanymi w pracy były: analiza materiałów źródłowych (dokumentów i prasy); analiza treści literatury przedmiotu. W pracy przyjęto system problemowy. Wyniki. Opracowanie stanowi uzupełnienie dotychczasowej wiedzy z zakresu historii kultury fizycznej w okresie II RP, w szczególności działalności stowarzy- szeń sportowych i organizacji sportu bokserskiego. Wnioski. Prace prowadzone przez Polski Związek Bokserski w latach 1923 -1939 uwieńczone zostały wielkimi osiągnięciami. Rozbudowa struktury organizacyjnej PBA, zarówno wewnętrznej (kierownict- wo), jak i zewnętrznej (okręgi), dynamiczny rozwój boksu oraz licz- ne sukcesy polskich zawodników na zawodach międzynarodo- wych i szeroka działalność szkoleniowa, są najbardziej wyraźnym dowodem skuteczności działań Zrzeszenia w omawianym okre- sie.
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