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EN
This study investigates the market response to the timeliness of audit reports, specifically before and during the coronavirus disease 2020 (COVID-19) pandemic. We use the earnings response coefficient (ERC) as our proxy to assess the market reaction to the timeliness of audit reports. We applied the purposive sampling method to all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), except for the financial industry, and obtained 977 firm-year observations as our final sample. Using linear multiple regression models in our analysis, we discovered no indication of a market response to the timeliness of audit reports for our full sample during 2018–2020. However, we find evidence that during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, the market reacted more positively to the audit report timeliness compared to the pre-COVID-19-pandemic period. Our results indicate that investors were more tolerant of delayed audit reports during the COVID-19 pandemic due to the increased audit efforts and longer time needed to gather sufficient evidence to issue audit reports.
EN
Purpose of the article: This paper empirically investigates the interdependencies between stock return, economic fluctuations and sentiment indicators.Research methods: The research used a bivariate VAR model and Granger causality tests are performed. Quarterly data covering the period from September 2001 to December 2018 are used.Main findings: The empirical results indicated a one-way causality from economic fluctuations to sentiment indicators and from stock return to sentiment indicators. The tests did not confirm the causal relationship between economic fluctuations and stock return.
PL
Cel artykułu: W opracowaniu przedstawiono empiryczne badanie zależności między stopami zwrotu na rynku akcji, zmianami koniunktury gospodarczej i wskaźnikami sentymentu ekonomicznego.Metody badawcze: W badaniu wykorzystano dwuwymiarowy model VAR i przeprowadzono testy przyczynowości Grangera. Wykorzystano dane kwartalne obejmujące okres od września 2001 r. do grudnia 2018 r.Główne wnioski: Wyniki empiryczne wskazały na jednokierunkową przyczynowość od wahań koniunktury gospodarczej do wskaźników sentymentu ekonomicznego oraz od zwrotów na rynku akcji do wskaźników sentymentu ekonomicznego. Testy nie potwierdziły związku przyczynowego między wahaniami koniunktury gospodarczej a zwrotami na rynku akcji.
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