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1
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Działalność Przedsiębiorstwa Państwowe Pracownie Konserwacji Zabytków Oddział w Olsztynie w świetle zasobu Archiwum Państwowego w Olsztynie

100%
Włodarczyk K.
Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie
|
2019
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issue 2 (304)
379-389
EN
By an ordinance of 25 August 1950, the Minister of Culture and Arts created the State Studios for Conservation of Cultural Property (PP PKZ) based in Warsaw. The company carried out conservation works of monuments, prepared technical documentation of historic buildings and conducted architectural and conservation supervision during various works. One of the first branches of the Enterprise was the Branch of PP PKZ in Gdańsk, established in March 1951. Its territorial coverage extended across the area of northern Poland from Szczecin to Olsztyn. It was subordinated to the branches of “Works Group Management” in Szczecin and Koszalin (1958), Toruń and Elbląg (1959), Malbork (1960), and Słupsk (1977). From 1961, there was a branch in Olsztyn: PP PKZ Branch in Gdańsk, Olsztyn Department. This operated in the then Olsztyn Province and partly in the neighbouring provinces (Suwałki, Elbląg and Ciechanów). In 1980, the General Director of PP PKZ in Warsaw created PP PKZ Branch in Olsztyn, which began work from 1 January 1981. Its main task was to prepare technical and historical documentation needed for the conservation of monuments, exercise architectural and conservation management during the implementation of works, the conservation of monuments, perform security works, ongoing repairs, the repair, reconstruction and adaptation of monuments, and to perform specialised situational - height and inventory measurements. The Olsztyn branch ended its operations in 1990. Its functions were taken over by a company established after privatisation under the name the Polish Labs for the Preservation of Monuments Sp. z o.o. in Olsztyn.
2

МЕТОД МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ТЕКСТІВ У НАВЧАННІ ПРОФЕСІЙНО ОРІЄНТОВАНОГО ПИСЕМНОГО МОВЛЕННЯ

86%
Коломієць С., Лубянова О.
Педагогічні науки: теорія, історія, інноваційні технології
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2016
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issue 2(56)
56-63
EN
The paper discusses the method of text modeling of scientific and technical texts (based on the example of technical documentation to be written by students – the future IT specialists). Research methods are the critical review of the literature, the method of generalization, analogy and the method of structural and semiotic modeling. The main compositional speech forms typical for technical documentation texts are determined. The communicative purpose, macrostructure and linguo-stylistic peculiarities of scientific and technical texts are analyzed. The concept of text modeling, compositional speech forms are given in terms of teaching ESP writing. The paper outlines the main microelements that make up the text, text links, and model elements. The paper deals with the results of the study thus promoting deeper understanding of the communicative intentions and compositional structure of scientific and technical texts macroelements. The analysis of 70 technical documentation texts enables us to distinguish a typical sequence of compositional speech forms in the technical documentation texts (user guides to software development). There are the following compositional speech forms outlined in the introduction: definition, explanation, paraphrase and list; for the main part – explanation, message (informational), description; for the final part – description, reasoning (to justify actions), reasoning (for description and instructions). Using text modeling in teaching technical documentation writing allows students to be aware of: - communicative task of the text and its pragmatic purpose; - types of compositional speech forms and their sequence in the text; - structural components of specific compositional speech forms. The results of the study allow us to describe the communication units and deepen understanding of the internal classification of scientific and technical style. Methods of identification and analysis of structural varieties of compositional speech forms are used in the text modeling in the process of technical documentation writing. The main purpose of text modeling is to use the model to describe the features of the object. The text modeling consists of the main stages: 1) determine the genre of the text and its core component; 2) identify compositional speech forms that are typical for the genre; 3) describe the units of text composition.
3
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Terms in an Aircraft Mechanic’s Professional Life

72%
Borowska A.
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
|
2021
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issue 13
51-59
EN
The aim of the paper is to analyse a terminological mechanism applied in choosing English words and phrases which are the basis for professional communication between airport aircraft mechanics of various nationalities. Correctly applied terminology facilitates successful communication and can contribute to reducing incidents arising from errors made during aircraft pre-flight preparation. Aircraft mechanics communicate not only by means of specialised terms and acronyms, but also by AECMA/ASD1 standardised Simplified Technical English for technical documentation purposes. Due to frequent text comprehension problems, common specific words have been selected according to the rule “one word – one meaning.” Furthermore, English grammar has been simplified for successful international communication between aircraft mechanics. Thus, a specific communication tool has been created and is currently in global use, which indirectly contributes to flight safety. The author presents common trends applied in the process of terms selection in the working environment. She also emphasises the necessity of using clear and concise terminology in aviation communication. The author’s observations can support aircraft mechanics’ language training, and terminological as well as translation work. The article familiarises the reader with some key concepts of aircraft maintenance terminology.
4
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Dokumentacja techniczna z lat 1919–1939 w zespole akt Ministerstwa Spraw Wewnętrznych przechowywanym w zasobie Archiwum Akt Nowych

72%
Dąbrowski A.
Archiwa – Kancelarie – Zbiory
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2015
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issue 6(8)
79-90
PL
Artykuł omawia dzieje oraz zawartość kolekcji dokumentacji technicznej z lat 1919–1939, wchodzącej w skład przechowywanego w zasobie Archiwum Akt Nowych zespołu akt Ministerstwa Spraw Wewnętrznych w Warszawie 1918–1939. Kolekcja ta obejmuje dokumentację projektów budowlanych (w sumie 1645 jednostek inwentarzowych) oraz projektów instalacji kanalizacyjnych i wodociągowych (237 jednostek), zlokalizowanych na obszarze Polski międzywojennej.
EN
The article discusses the history and contents of the collection of technical documentation from years 1919–1939, which is a part of the fonds of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in Warsaw 1919–1939 stored in the Central Archives of Modern Records. This collection consists of documentation of building designs (1645 inventory records) and sewage system and waterworks designs (237 records), located on the territory of interwar Poland.
5
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Biuro rządcy dóbr Wilanów jako źródło materiałów dotyczących budownictwa wiejskiego i podmiejskiego w XIX i na początku XX wieku

58%
Żuchowski T.
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica
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2016
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issue 23
259-266
PL
Tekst jest próbą zwrócenia uwagi na materiały związane z budownictwem wiejskim i podmiejskim w XIX i na początku XX w., które odnaleźć można w zespołach akt majątkowo-gospodarczych. Jako przykład przedstawiono dokumentację zachowaną w zasobie Archiwum Głównego Akt Dawnych w Warszawie, w zespole Archiwum Gospodarcze Wilanowskie, w dziale XX „Biuro rządcy dóbr Wilanów”. Są to materiały kartograficzne, dokumentacja budowlano-remontowa oraz wykazy i opisy budowli znajdujących się na terenie dóbr wilanowskich. Omawiana problematyka poprzedzona została krótką charakterystyką zadań i obowiązków rządcy dóbr.
EN
This text is an attempt to draw attention to the records related to rural and suburban housing construction in the 19. and early 20. c. that can be found in archival fonds containing businesses and estate papers. The records preserved in the Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw, fond The Wilanów Economic Archives, section XX "Office of the Wilanów estate’s governor” were analyzed as an example. The fond contains cartographic records, documentation of construction and repair as well as lists and descriptions of buildings located in the Wilanow estate. This main subject of the article was preceded by a brief characterization of tasks and responsibilities of governors goods.
6
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„Biuro rządcy dóbr Wilanów” jako źródło materiałów dotyczących budownictwa wiejskiego i podmiejskiego w XIX i na początku XX wieku

58%
Żuchowski T.
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica
|
2016
|
issue 23
259-266
EN
This text is an attempt to draw attention to the records related to rural and suburban housing construction in the 19. and early 20. c. that can be found in archival fonds containing businesses and estate papers. The records preserved in the Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw, fond The Wilanów Economic Archives, section XX "Office of the Wilanów estate’s governor” were analyzed as an example. The fond contains cartographic records, documentation of construction and repair as well as lists and descriptions of buildings located in the Wilanow estate. This main subject of the article was preceded by a brief characterization of tasks and responsibilities of governors goods.
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