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1
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L’archéologie préventive en France. Forces et faiblesses

100%
Orengo L.
Raport
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2018
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vol. 13
183-195
EN
In France, is archaeology really preventive in the sense that it is be based on a really effective predictive system (archaeology a priori) to find sustainable solutions for heritage protection? Or is preventive archaeology simply a reformulation of the rescue digging, a posteriori, and can only exist in the shadow of the dynamics of land use planning? Is there only one preventive archaeology, or are there several? On one hand, that of the major construction projects of the territorial development and, on the other, that related to the construction of small suburban single-family houses and projects of school canteens. It will thus be a question of presenting legal, financial, organizational and institutional mechanics of French archaeology. It will also be necessary to examine the consequences of the French doctrine in different fields: methodological and scientific, but also economic, political, social, identity, ecological, human and, more particularly, its influence on its key actors: the archaeologists themselves.
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Marketing and logistical technologies in creating multiplicative effect of territorial development

100%
Freydman O.
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
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2010
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vol. 16
51-57
EN
The article is devoted to modern methods and technologies which can be used in development of territorial socio-economic systems. Research in this sphere must serve as the basis of territorial planning. The combination of marketing and logistical technologies is the most effective and progressive in territorial development. Modern economic integration needs special attention to be paid to conserving and increasing the indicators of socio-economic development, which is a condition of attracting investments from outside. Certain factors are of high importance for economic development. These factors are logistical in their nature and include: the volume of export and import activities in the structure of gross national revenue; the duration of the period needed for formation of a private business; availability of foreign or domestic investments for financing various economic processes; the level of development of the transportation system. The experience of Singapore can serve as an example of implementing marketing and logistical technologies in effective development of the territory.
3
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From conformance to performance? A comparative analysis of the European Union territorial policy trends in Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina

75%
Peric A., Trkulja S., Zivanovic Z.
European Spatial Research and Policy
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2021
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vol. 28
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issue 2
21-41
EN
As several Western Balkans countries aspire to become members of the European Union (EU) in the (near) future, it is interesting to explore to what extent EU territorial trends are adopted in both the official national regulations and spatial planning practice. To do so, we: 1) screen EU territorial policies to elucidate the trends and principles of territorial development, 2) analyse the contents of spatial plans in Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, and 3) compare the practical application of the principles such as decentralisation, diffusion of power, subsidiarity, multi-actorship, synergy, transparency, citizen participation, coordinated action (among various disciplinary bodies), and holistic strategies. The findings show the ineffectiveness of declaratively adopted EU territorial trends against place-based territorial policy approaches.
4
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Development of spatial and interdisciplinary research in the Russian regions

75%
Bilczak W.
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
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2019
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issue vol. 63, nr 9
7-17
EN
The article discusses the interdisciplinary approaches to the study of regional economic systems and an integrated approach to the theory and methods of spatial development in spatial progress analysis. In addition, the administrative and the reproduction approaches of scientists to the assessment of specific territorial entities are analysed. Attention is paid to the manifestation forms of the reproduction stages with a complete cycle. Examples of specific national systems’ development and political institutions are considered ed, and also the important processes directly impacting on the regionalization are highlighted. For example, economic disciplines characterize the region as spatial, socio-economic integrity, where the main processes of material production take place and the integrity of the reproduction base is preserved. The approaches of various scientific disciplines in the research on regional economic systems and specific recommendations for their development are shown.
PL
W artykule omówiono aspekty gospodarki przestrzennej, które są częścią badań systemowych, skoncentrowanych na pomiarze efektów ekonomicznych w przestrzeni i osiąganiu ogólnej równowagi społecznej. Zwraca się uwagę na metody zagospodarowania przestrzennego, jak również na formy manifestacji etapów reprodukcji z pełnym cyklem. Dziś problemy regionalne wymagają większej uwagi, gdyż gospodarka przestrzenna staje się głównym przedmiotem stosunków gospodarczych i politycznych. W tej sytuacji ważne jest określenie specyfiki i priorytetów badań interdyscyplinarnych regionów, opartych na przewagach komparatywnych regionu, cechach jego rozwoju historycznego i kulturowego. W związku z tym artykuł bada interdyscyplinarne podejście do oceny rozwoju heterogenicznych formacji terytorialnych. Przedstawia podejścia różnych dyscyplin naukowych w zakresie zarówno badań regionalnych systemów gospodarczych, jak i konkretnych wniosków do podejmowania decyzji zarządczych.
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Territorial development at local scale – chosen aspects

63%
Rogowska M.
Biblioteka Regionalisty
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2019
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issue 19
191-197
EN
Territorial development is one of the key issues promoted in the European Union’s regional policy. In a modern economy it is necessary to include the territorial approach in policy-making process at all levels, and the scale that gains importance is the local level where all processes occur. The paper presents the theoretical aspects of territorial development on a local scale, with an emphasis on the European Union’s approach to this issue.
PL
Rozwój terytorialny jest jedną z kluczowych kwestii promowanych w polityce regionalnej Unii Europejskiej. W nowoczesnej gospodarce konieczne jest uwzględnienie podejścia terytorialnego w procesie kształtowania polityki na wszystkich poziomach, a rosnące znaczenie ma poziom lokalny, który jest odbiorcą wszystkich procesów zachodzących na wyższych szczeblach. W artykule przedstawiono teoretyczne aspekty rozwoju terytorialnego w skali lokalnej z naciskiem na podejście Unii Europejskiej do tego zagadnienia.
6
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Agrarian policy influence on rural territorial development

63%
Slavkova O.
Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
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2006
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vol. 14
EN
One of the key factors of rural areas development promotion is the effective local governing institutions’ activity and entrepreneurship development through collaboration with entrepreneurs from the EU. The increase of effectiveness and realization of regional development strategy in the context of European norms and traditions is one of the most important means of poor developed territory protection under the conditions of globalization and European integration.
7

Nástroje územního rozvoje založené na podmíněnosti práva k výstavbě a jejich využití v evropských zemích

63%
Vejchodská E.
Urbanismus a územní rozvoj
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2017
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issue 1
13-16
EN
As developable and undevelopable areas are defined by spatial plans, the right to build is granted to selected plots. Considerable financial values are generated by the definition of new developable areas or higher levels of land use. If all the profit goes to landowners, the public sector is deprived of a huge opportunity to fulfil its interests in the territory. For this reason, the trend today is for rent capture and redirection of a larger or smaller part of the rent from landowners to the public sector. This article presents various tools based on the conditionality of the right to build.
CS
Územním plánem jsou definovány zastavitelné a nezastavitelné plochy a jsou tak přidělována práva k výstavbě vybraným pozemkům. Definováním nových zastavitelných ploch nebo umožněním vyšší míry využití území je generována značná finanční hodnota. Pokud veškerý zisk připadne vlastníkům půdy, veřejný sektor ztrácí obrovský potenciál k naplňování veřejných zájmů v území. Trendem je proto tzv. zachycení renty a přesměrování její větší či menší části od vlastníků půdy veřejnému sektoru. Článek představuje různé nástroje využívané v evropských zemích, které část této renty zachycují. Zaměřuje se na nástroje založené na podmíněnosti práva k výstavbě.
8
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Territorial development in today’s Romania: the strenuous quest for a European patterned regionalization

63%
Dan H., Maniu M.
Przegląd Politologiczny
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2021
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issue 2
17-26
PL
Uzasadnieniem niniejszego artykułu jest fakt, że polityka regionalna, w pełnym europejskim znaczeniu tego słowa, nigdy nie była dokładnie realizowana w Rumunii od momentu przystąpienia do UE w 2007 roku. Nasze badania próbują ocenić, czy istnieją jakieś wstępne historyczne atuty, które mogłyby ułatwić proces nowoczesnej regionalizacji, a następnie zbadać polityki, które zostały oficjalnie wdrożone w celu dostosowania się do ogólnych ram rozwoju terytorialnego UE. Wreszcie badamy podejścia ad hoc kilku lokalnych administratorów publicznych w kraju, innowacyjne podejścia opracowane w celu naprawienia oczywistego braku spójności rządowych polityk publicznych w tej dziedzinie. W tym kontekście naszym celem jest porównanie ogólnego postępu kraju w kierunku prawdziwego rozwoju regionalnego z pewnymi krokami podjętymi ostatnio przez niektóre lokalne organy administracyjne, krokami, które już okazały się dochodowe dla kilku powiatów w północno-zachodniej Rumunii.
EN
The rationale of this paper would be extracted from the fact that a regional policy, in the full European patterned comprehensive sense, was never thoroughly pursued in Romania since joining EU in 2007. Our research try to evaluate if there are any preliminary historical assets in order to ease the process of modern regionalization and further on to investigate the policies that were officially implemented in order to comply with the overall EU territorial developmental framework. Last but not least we investigate the ad-hoc approaches of several of the local public administrators in the country, innovative approaches conceived in order to mend the evident lack of consistency of governmental public policies in this area. Within this respect our endeavor is to benchmark the overall progress of the country towards genuine regional development to some recently taken steps by some local administrative bodies, steps that already proved to be lucrative for a few counties in North-Western Romania.
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