Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Refine search results

Results found: 2

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  the Rybnik conurbation
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
PL
Miasta konurbacji rybnickiej identyfikowane były jako ważne ośrodki wzrostu społeczno-gospodarczego. Odkrycie węgla kamiennego w latach 50. XX w. spowodowało gwałtowną industrializację, urbanizację i w konsekwencji monofunkcyjny rozwój obszaru. Współcześnie obserwuje się pewną dualność uwarunkowań demograficzno-społecznych i gospodarczych. Miasta stoją w obliczu wyzwań spowodowanych zmniejszaniem się liczby ludności, będącym wynikiem silnego odpływu migracyjnego. Z drugiej strony sytuacja ekonomiczna jest relatywnie korzystna, co sprzyja modernizacji gospodarczej obszaru. Górnictwo węglowe powoli traci swoją dominującą rolę i następuje dywersyfikacja gospodarki. W opracowaniu wskazano perspektywy rozwoju ośrodków miejskich konurbacji rybnickiej na podstawie ich potencjałów określonych w dokumentach strategicznych miast.
EN
The cities of the Rybnik conurbation used to be regarded as important centers of socio-economic growth. The discovery of coal in the 1950s lead to rapid industrialization, urbanization and, consequently, monofunctional development of the area. At present, a certain duality of demographic and social, as well as economic determinants is noticeable. The cities are facing challenges due to declining population, which is a result of strong migration outflow. On the other hand, the economic situation is relatively favorable, which is conducive to the economic modernization of the area. Coal mining is slowly losing its dominant role and is being followed by diversification of the economy. The study indicates perspectives for the development of urban centers in the Rybnik conurbation based on their potentials identified in strategic documents of the cities.
EN
The subject of investigation is the change in dynamics and socio-economical position of cities and rural communes, creating the direct neighbourhood of Katowice and Rybnik conurbations. According to the conception of sub-urbanisation by A. Lisowski and M. Grochowski (2007) we can interpret them in categories of suburbanisation. Firstly - in the group of five features investigated were located as follows: a) the number of population, which changes can be interpreted in categories of sub-urbanisation phases, b) the number or working in market services, reflecting the basie differentiations of labour market as well as the degree of advancing in the process of economy tertialisation, c) the number of business entities, evidencing the potential of this activity sphere, d) the number of dwellings completed - as one of main measures of living conditions, and in the wider context the index of urbanisation process advancing as well e) the length of canalisation network - as in the previous case we deal here - in narrower case with the degree of the basie infrastructural needs providing, while in the wider - with indirect measure of urbanisation. The inerease in the length of canalisationnetwork in the surroundings of individual cities or settlement complexes can point at the direction and intensity of sub-urbanisation process. Secondly - the thesis of temporal-spatial conformability of socio-economical transformations does not find arguments here. The size of area, different degree of hitherto existing management, features of functional structure are some of basie conditions influencing slightly other directions of transformations in direct neighbourhood of complicated settlement patterns. The situation looks similar in the case of Katowice and Rybnik conurbations. Demographic and economic-infrastructural characteristics show other maxima within the rangę of changes dynamics. Thus, both of considered settlement patterns should be treated slightly differently, and only in the part similarly to each other. It most of all results from the nearest neighbourhood and simultaneously with permanently advancing process of development of transitional zonę between them.
PL
Przedmiotem badania są zmiany w dynamice oraz w pozycji społeczno-gospodarczej miast i gmin wiejskich tworzących bezpośrednie otoczenie konurbacji katowickiej oraz rybnickiej. Zgodnie z koncepcją suburbanizacji A. Lisowskiego i M. Grochowskiego (2007), możemy je interpretować w kategoriach suburbanizacji.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.