Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

Results found: 3

first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last

Search results

Search:
in the keywords:  year 1989
help Sort By:

help Limit search:
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
EN
The author puts forward the thesis that fertility rate and demographic stability of Polish society may constitute an objective moral quality test of the transformation in Poland after the year 1989. Considering the role of any given young generation in securing continuity of national history and a nation's sense of community as well as that of the mainstay of their native national culture, he tries to demonstrate that the moral quality of the executed transformations manifests itself in the shape of social and demographic policies.
EN
There have been several canonical studies on the historiography of the political history of the systemic transformation in Poland still constitute a point of reference for researchers today. At the same time, however, the dynamic growth of the source base and the increasing popularity of post-structuralist scientific trends resulted in the fact that the research perspective characteristic of this canon is aging rapidly. The analysis and comments formulated in this text are an attempt at balancing the strengths and weaknesses of the historiography of the political history of the systemic transformation to date and an attempt to indicate how it potentially could develop further.
EN
In the political system of Peoples’ Republic of Poland, Polish United Workers' Party (PZPR) for more than four decades has played a key role in all areas of country’s policy. In the end of the 80’s, as a result of changes in Poland, fractures within the Party deepened. They were a result of differences in understanding of the requirements for, the scale and pace of reforms both in the party and the country. The article follows the last few months of functioning of PZPR when, after the June ’89 elections, a deep division within the party took place. Consequently it has been dissolved during the 11th Congress, fated by, inter alia, crisis of confidence in own arguments, strength and own leaders. This moment is a major key in the process of destruction of political system, that has been functioning in Poland since 1940’s.
PL
W systemie politycznym PRL PZPR przez ponad cztery dekady odgrywała kluczową rolę we wszystkich sferach polityki państwa. W końcu lat 80., w wyniku zachodzących w Polsce procesów, podziały wewnątrz PZPR pogłębiały się. Wynikały one ze zróżnicowanego rozumienia potrzeb, skali oraz tempa reform tak w partii, jak i w państwie. Artykuł przybliża ostatnie miesiące funkcjonowania PZPR, kiedy to po wyborach w czerwcu 1989 roku nastąpił w niej głęboki podział. W efekcie na XI Zjeździe została rozwiązana, o czym przesądził m.in. ogromny kryzys zaufania we własne racje, siły i kierownictwo ugrupowania. Moment ten stanowi istotny element w procesie destrukcji systemu politycznego funkcjonującego w Polsce od lat 40. XX wieku.
first rewind previous Page / 1 next fast forward last
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.