EN
The study deals with the issue of the conceptualisation of the female body in left-wing discourses during the First Czechoslovak Republic. It analyses several period pamphlets by female authors and one male author, issued by publishing houses associated with left-wing political parties. The study shows that female authors openly addressed current problems that were the result of the unequal position of women and men at the time, and even proposed solutions, such as women’s economic independence from men; at the same time, however, they also reproduced traditional discourses of women’s inadequacy compared to men in terms of intellectual ability and ability to act in public affairs. Women’s “emancipation” was thus directed back to the private sphere and the area of reproduction. Furthermore, the study shows an interesting contrast in the male author’s and female author’s views on “reformed” sexuality.