K možnostem stylistického hodnocení jazykových prostředků v mluvených projevech učitelů základních škol

• Authors: Václav Jindráček

Title variants

EN

On the stylistic classification of linguistic items in spoken discourses of basic school teachers

• Languages of publication: CS

Abstracts

EN

In the present study, the author seeks to explore features peculiar to spoken language in Czech schools. For this purpose, the system of stylistic classification of linguistic items proposed by J. Homoláč and K. Mrázková is used. This system is based on an understanding of the Czech language situation as consisting of two basic sets of communicative situations: (1) everyday communication and (2) the realization of higher communicative aims. Data for the present study comprised 31 audio-recordings of classes in grades 6–9 conducted in Czech schools: the participants were 4 teachers and their pupils (aged 11–15). This material was described using the following criteria: (1) everyday communication or institutional communication, (2) the position of the linguistic item on the axis of high, medium and low style, (3) expressiveness of the linguistic item, (4) typically Bohemian or Moravian use. The analysis shows that the stylistic classification of linguistic items in these spoken texts should reflect criteria derived from the description of communication situations rather than their link to structural varieties of Czech (Standard Czech or Common Czech).

Keywords

CS

mluvená čeština; stylistické hodnocení jazykových prostředků; výzkum mluveného jazyka; interakce ve výuce; řeč učitele

EN

spoken Czech; stylistic classification of linguistic items; spoken language research; classroom interaction; teacher speech

Discipline

• PHILOLOGY_&_LINGUISTICS: PHILOLOGY & LINGUISTICS

• Publisher: Institute of the Czech Language, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Journal: Slovo a slovesnost: časopis pro otázky teorie a kultury jazyka (Slovo a slovesnost: A journal for the theory of language and language cultivation)
• Year: 2020
• Volume: 81
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 31-64
• Document type: ARTICLE

Contributors

author

Václav  Jindráček

• Slovo a slovesnost, redakce, Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, v.v.i., Letenská 4, 118 51 Praha 1, Czech Republic