Role kognitivních schopností ve výběrovém párování : partnerské preference mladých lidí

• Authors: Markéta Šetinová , Jana Klímová Chaloupková

Title variants

EN

The  role of cognitive abilities in assortative mating : partner preferences of young adults

• Languages of publication: CS

Abstracts

EN

This article focuses on the relationship between young adults’ cognitive abilities and individual partner preferences. We worked with the Preference NSZ 2017 data set, which contains data on partner preferences and the results of the National Comparative Secondary-School Exams of Czech high school graduates, and our analyses, using logistic regression, confirmed a tendency towards homophily on the level of cognitive abilities and university education. Young people with above-average results place more importance on agreement in political opinions, but do not regard the partner’s homemaking abilities or financial situation as too important. The results further show that partner preferences differ according to the education capital of the background family and according to preferred partnership arrangement. We also find significant differences in the partner preferences of men and women that reflect ideas about traditional gender roles. Women favour characteristics that relate to status, and men assign more importance to physical looks.

Keywords

EN

partner preferences; cognitive abilities; education; educational homogamy; intelligence

Discipline

• SOCIOLOGY: SOCIOLOGY

• Publisher: Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Journal: Sociologický časopis. Czech Sociological Review
• Year: 2019
• Volume: 55
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 161-187
• Document type: ARTICLE

Contributors

author

Markéta  Šetinová

• Sociologický časopis, redakce, Sociologický ústav AV ČR, v.v.i., Jilská 1, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic

author

Jana  Klímová Chaloupková

• Sociologický časopis, redakce, Sociologický ústav AV ČR, v.v.i., Jilská 1, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic

Identifiers

DOI

10.13060/00380288.2019.55.2.457