EN
In the end of 2008, the financial and economic crisis engulfed the world's economy. On the one hand it originated in the weaknesses of the American economic system and economic policy, and on the other hand in the deficiencies of the world's financial architecture. A characteristic feature of the latter is an asymmetry on many planes and a lack of opportunities for global financial institutions to influence the economic policies of individual countries - at least in regard to marking the limits and boundary value problems for the economic and financial policies. The key to a provision of the world economy resistance to global financial and economic crises is the abandonment of unilateralism in conducting foreign economic policy and strengthening the role of global financial and economic institutions.