Pozycja RFN i Polski w zakresie prac badawczych i rozwojowych na początku XXI wieku

• Authors: Piotr Kalka

Title variants

EN

Position of German and Polish Research and Development Works at the Beginning of the 21st Century

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

EN

The article compares the position of the FRG and Poland regarding R&D at the beginning of the 21st century. The R&D level of a country essentially determines its economic growth, since research and development works – their scope and structure – are a crucial influence on technical progress. The FRG has a much stronger position in research and development works than Poland and German science develops more dynamically. The causes of this state of matters lie mainly in the FRG’s advantage in the intensity of research and development and a different structure of financing this field of activity.

Keywords

EN

FRG; Poland; R and D (Research and Development); economic growth; technical progress; science

• Publisher: Instytut Zachodni. Instytut Naukowo-Badawczy im. Zygmunta Wojciechowskiego w Poznaniu
• Journal: Przegląd Zachodni
• Year: 2013
• Issue: 2(347)
• Pages: 117-130

Contributors

author

Piotr Kalka

• Instytut Zachodni, Instytut Naukowo-Badawczy, 61-854 Poznań, ul. Mostowa 27