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Journal

2017 | 3 | 12 | 3001-3006

Article title

The Use of Moringa Leaves Extract as a Plant Growth Hormone on Cowpea (Vigna Anguiculata)

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The use of Moringa oleifera leaves extract as plant growth hormone on cowpea plant (Vigna unguiculata) has been studied at the biological garden of Usmanu Danfodiyo university, Sokoto. An extract was made by grinding young moringa leaves and diluted with water at the ratio of 1:30 25 mls, three blocks were made labelled M, F and D, with three replications each, the extract prepared was applied on block ‘M’ only, while a small pinch of synthetic fertilizer (Urea) was applied in block ‘F’ and a control treatment was set up using distilled water, which applied to each plant in hill D. results indicates that in the 3rd week of observation the cowpea plants treated with moringa extract have the highest mean of stems, number of leaves and branches, length of leaves and branches, and thickness of stem. Then followed by those treated fertilizer mean and finally those treated with distilled water this result shows that moringa leaves extract has an improving effects on the growth of cowpea. Moringa leaf extract (MLE) is rich with numerous growth hormones, particularly zeatin that has been reported to increase the crops yield in the range of 10-45 %. Moringa leaf juice also contains micronutrients in sufficient quantities and suitable proportions that increase the growth, yield components and yield of a variety of crops.

Journal

Year

Volume

3

Issue

12

Pages

3001-3006

Physical description

Dates

published
2017-12-31

Contributors

  • Usmanu Danfodiyo University
  • Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
author
  • Usmanu Danfodiyo University
author
  • Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University Lapai

References

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  • Adekiya, A. O., Agbede, T. M., Aboyeji, C. M., Dunsin, O., & Ugbe, J. O. (2017). Green manures and NPK fertilizer effects on soil properties, growth, yield, mineral and vitamin C composition of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench). Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences. doi: 10.1016/j.jssas.2017.05.005
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  • Fuglie, L. (1999). The miracle tree: Moringa oleifera, natural nutrition for the tropics. New York: Church World Service.
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  • Mona, M. A. (2013). The potential of Moringa oleifera extract as a biostimulant in enhancing the growth, biochemical and hormonal contents in rocket (Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa) plants. International Journal of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 5(3), 42–49. doi: 10.5897/ijppb2012.026
  • Nasir, M., Khan, A. S., Basra, S. M. A., & Malik, A. U. (2016). Foliar application of moringa leaf extract, potassium and zinc influence yield and fruit quality of “Kinnow” mandarin. Scientia Horticulturae, 210, 227–235. doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2016.07.032
  • Phiri, C. (2010). Influence of Moringa oleifera leaf extracts on germination and early seedling development of major cereals. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 1(5), 774–777. doi: 10.5251/abjna.2010.1.5.774.777
  • Sreerama, Y. N., Sashikala, V. B., Pratape, V. M., & Singh, V. (2012). Nutrients and antinutrients in cowpea and horse gram flours in comparison to chickpea flour: Evaluation of their flour functionality. Food Chemistry, 131(2), 462–468. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.09.008
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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-474983ee-a17f-4d6c-9ae0-3deac4687a94
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