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Journal

2012 | 13 | 83-93

Article title

“Everyone is a Snake Shedding its Skin” – Identity Re/(de)formation in Kathleen Winter’s Annabel

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The article examines the subversion of binary oppositions within identity and gender in Kathleen Winter’s 2010 debut novel Annabel. This peculiar Bildungsroman focuses on the complex and ambiguous life of an intersex child, Wayne Blake, and presents Wayne’s life as a fearful metamorphosis. The inevitable change in his/her nomadic identity becomes for Wayne and his/her family a source of the sublime. The child’s intersexuality breeds intolerance and emotional estrangement among relatives and in the small community of Croyden Harbour, Labrador. The fear of exposure forces Wayne to oscillate between his outer and inner selves as well as the masculine and feminine elements of his personality. Recurring images of a bridge function in the novel as the central metaphor of this duality and as a promise of a coexistence.

Keywords

Journal

Year

Volume

13

Pages

83-93

Physical description

Contributors

  • Adam Mickiewicz University Kalisz
  • The State School of Higher Professional Education in Konin

References

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  • Bakhtin, Michail M. The Dialogic Imagination. Trans. Caryl Emerson and Michael Holquist. Austin: University of Minnesota Press, 1981.
  • Braidotti, Rosi. Nomadic Subjects: Embodiment and Sexual Difference in Contemporary Feminist Theory. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994.
  • Braidotti, Rosi. “Of Poststructuralist Ethics and Nomadic Subjects” In The Contingent Nature of Life, ed. M. Düwell, Chr. Rehmann-Sutter, and D. Mieth. Heidelberg: Springer, 2008: 25-36.
  • D’Erasmo, Stacey. “Announcing her Existence. Annabel by Kathleen Winter” January 7th, The New York Times. DOA: 1 May 2011. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/09/books/review/ DErasmo-t.html?_r=1&pagewanted=print 2011.
  • Butler, Judith. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. New York: Routledge, 1990.
  • Gilbert, Miqqi Alicia. “Defeating Bigenderism: Changing Gender Assumptions in the Twenty- fi rst Century”. Hypatia. Vol. 24, no 3. 2009: 93-112.
  • Glover, D. Kaplan, Cora. 2005. Genders. London and New York: Routledge, 2005.
  • Hutcheon, Linda. A Poetics of Postmodernism: History, Theory, Fiction. London and New York: Routledge, 1988.
  • Kimmel, M. Manhood in America: A Cultural History. New York: Free Press, 1996.
  • Lyotard, Jean-Francois. Postmodern Condition. Trans. G. Bennington and B. Massumi. Manchester University Press, 1983.
  • Lyotard, Jean-Francois. The Differend: Phases in Dispute. Trans. G. Van den Abbeele, Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1988.
  • Morlan, Iain. “Is Intersexuality Real?” Textual Practice 15(3) 2001: 527-547.
  • Norton, Jodie. “‘Brain Says You’re a Girl, but I Think you’re a Sissy Boy’: Cultural Origins of Transphobia.” Journal of Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Identity. Vol.2, 2/1997: 139-164.
  • O’Grady, Carrie. “Annabel by Kathleen Winter – Review” Guardian. Tuesday 12 April 2011. DOA: 1 May 2011. http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2011/apr/12/annabel-kathleenwinter- orange-review/print
  • Ovid, Metamorphoses. Trans. Anthony S. Kline. University of Virginia Library. Electronic Text Center. DOA: 2 May 2011. http://etext.virginia.edu/latin/ovid/trans/Ovhome.htm
  • Phillips, Debby A. “Masculinity, Male Development, Gender, and Identity: Modern and Postmodern Meanings”. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 27 2006: 403–423, 2006.
  • Pinkus, Karen. “Hermaphrodite Poetics.” Arcadia – International Journal for Literary Studies. Vol. 41(1) 2006: 91–111.
  • Rubin, Gayle. “The Traffi c in Women: Notes on the “Political Economy” of Sex.” In Toward an Anthropology of Women, ed. Rayna R. Reiter, 157-201. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1975.
  • Syms, Shawn. “Annabel by Kathleen Winter.” Quill and Quire. July 2010. DOA: 2 May 2011 http://www.quillandquire.com/reviews/review.cfm?review_id=6959
  • Walker Bynum, Caroline. Metamorphosis and Identity. New York: Zone Books, 2001.
  • West, Candace, and Don H. Zimmerman. “Doing Gender”. Gender & Society 1 (2) 1987: 125–51.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-5453bb92-267f-449a-b222-25b16e842013
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