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2016 | Tom: 6 | Numer: 1 | 31-38

Article title

Comparative religion as an academic study in contemporary India

Authors

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The paper aims to argue that the di erent forms of ‘academic study of religion’ in the West hardly have core characteristics on which there is a consensus of scholars. Moreover, it may not be the only way of doing Academic Study of Religion. In Indian tradition, in its own way there have been religious studies. Religion is a way of living. The presence of a large diverse religious population constitutes myriad human exemplars of and witnesses to what it means to be religious and to act religiously. It furnishes a diversity of backgrounds, sensitivities and language competences on the part of Indians who choose to be trained as scholars in the eld. Typically for an Indian, ‘living religion’ is more important than studying, describing, or know‐ ing religion. One does not have the time or money for such ‘luxuries’; religion is a ‘bracketed existence’ in normal circumstances, but in crises it is the basic or fundamental identity of an individual. Further, in the Indian context only the serious academic study ‘comparative reli‐ gion’ has relevance, and this brings an interesting methodology to the study. Contemporary attempts and distinctive contributions on comparative methodology of study of religion would be discussed as well as how far its application in the Asian context would be possible. The paper concludes by answering what it means to do ‘comparative religion’ of an authentic sort among diverse pressures, expectations, challenges and opportunities.

Year

Volume

Issue

Pages

31-38

Physical description

Dates

published
2016

Contributors

  • Visva‑Bharati University, Santiniketan, India

References

  • Gandhi, R.C. (1984). I am thou: Meditation in the truth of India. Pune: I.P.Q. Publications, University of Poona.
  • Hick, J. (1963). Philosophy of religion. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice‑Hall.
  • Hick, J. (1989). An interpretation of religion: Human responses to transcendent. New Haven: Yale University Press.
  • Mukherjee, A. (2015). Religion as a separate area of study in India (pp. 83–103). In: L. Beaman (Ed.). Issues in religion and education. Whose religion?. Leiden: Brill.
  • Peterson, M.L. et al. (Eds.) (1991). Reason, religious belief: An introduction to philosophy of religion. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Radhkrishnan, S. (1940). Eastern religions and western thought. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Smart, N. (1969). The religious experience of mankind. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons.
  • Smart, N. (1998). The world’s religions. Cambridge–New York: Cambridge University Press.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-622a968c-82c3-443b-aac3-66db6a293984
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