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2018 | 2 | 1(3) | 67–73

Article title

John Macmurray on the “Personal” as Involving a “Practical Contradiction” and Why It Matters

Authors

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Macmurray replaces the traditional philosophical standpoint of subject-as-thinker with self-as-agent, and only persons are agents. The unit of the personal is “I-and-you”; I become “I” when I distinguish myself from “not-I”, namely, “you”. Awareness of the negative begins in babyhood, as I learns I am dependent on a relationship with an Other who can fail to fulfil my needs. The logic of the personal then differs from mathematical logic or Hegelian “logic”, since for it, “the positive is constituted and sustained by its own negative”. Persons are capable of intentional action, doing this (the positive), instead of that, while thinking is the negative (what I don’t do.) Action being primary, right and wrong come before true and false, and sustained thinking (a new philosophy) is needed for reflecting constructively on how to meet today’s challenges. Motivation for action can be either negative (fear) or positive, envisaging possible friendship.

Year

Volume

2

Issue

Pages

67–73

Physical description

Dates

published
2018-04-27

Contributors

  • Department of Philosophy, Central Connecticut State University

References

  • Costello, John E. John Macmurray, a Biography. Edinburgh: Floris Books, 2002.
  • Beauvoir, Simone de. The Ethics of Ambiguity. Translated by Bernard Frechtman. New York: Citadel Press, 1996.
  • Heidegger, Martin. Being and Time. Translated by John MacQuarrie and Edward Robinson. New York: Harper and Row, 1962.
  • Kierkegaard, Søren. Concluding Unscientific Postscript. Translated by David F. Swenson. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1959.
  • Macmurray, John. Persons in Relation. Atlantic Highlands: Humanities Press, 1991.
  • Macmurray, John. The Self as Agent. Atlantic Highlands: Humanities Press, 1991.
  • McGilchrist, Iain. The Master and His Emissary: The Divided Brain and the Making of the Western World. New Haven: Yale Univeristy Press, 2009.
  • Merleau-Ponty, Maurice. The Primacy of Perception and Other Essays. Edited by James M. Edie. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1964.
  • Sartre, Jean-Paul. Being and Nothingness. Translated by Hazel E. Barnes. New York: Washington Square Press, 1966.
  • Stern, Daniel N. The Interpersonal World of the Infant. New York: Basic Books, 1985.
  • Suttie, Ian D. The Origins of Love and Hate. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1963.
  • Winnicott, Donald W., et al. Babies and their Mothers. Reading: Addison-Wesley, 1988.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-7c61f3da-11b3-42b2-a805-7b50c407b610
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