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2019 | 28/2 | 5-23

Article title

Hiatus Resolution Mechanisms in Old English

Selected contents from this journal

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EN

Abstracts

EN
Old English has several strategies of hiatus resolution, which have received a lot of at- tention in different theoretical approaches. This article discusses these strategies from a constraint-based approach within Optimality Theory. The analysis relies mainly on the solutions proposed by Opalińska (2002; 2004; 2006), and reveals the hierarchy of preference between 4 strategies of hiatus resolution: contraction, diphthongisation, gliding, and glide insertion. It is shown that all mechanisms are a result of the interaction of differ- ent constraints. The article reveals that diphthongisation is the most optimal mechanism, whereas contraction occupies the last position due to the violation of weight preservation principle. The goal of this article is to advance Opalińska’s solution by demonstrating that the preference for a given hiatus resolution strategy results from the fact which particular subset of constraints is needed to activate this strategy.

Contributors

  • University of Warsaw
  • University of Warsaw

References

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  • McCarthy, John J., and Alan Prince. 1995. “Faithfulness and Reduplicative Identity.” Papers in Optimality Theory. University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers 18. Ed. Jill Beckman, Laura W. Dickey, and Suzanne Urbanczyk. Amherst: Graduate Linguistic Student Association. 249–384.
  • Opalińska, Monika. 2002. Compensatory Lengthening, Velar Fricatives, and Hiatus in Old English. PhD Diss, Warsaw.
  • Opalińska, Monika. 2004. “Compensatory Lengthening in Old English.” Folia Linguistica Historica 25: 235–251.
  • Opalińska, Monika. 2006. “Contraction and Lengthening in Old English.” Studies in Constraint-Based Phonology. Warsaw: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego: 111–132.
  • Prince, Alan, and Paul Smolensky. 1993. Optimality Theory: Constraint Interaction Generative Grammar. Rutgers: Rutgers University Center for Cognitive Science.
  • Prokosch, Eduard. 1939. A Comparative Germanic Grammar. Baltimore: Linguistic Society of America.
  • Trask, Robert Lawrence. 1996. Dictionary of Phonetics and Phonology. London and New York: Taylor & Francis Routledge.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-98d98de6-73d3-4031-954c-f280573ef969
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