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2019 | 2 (48) | 267-288

Article title

Hybrid Warfare and Deniability as Understood by the Military

Content

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EN

Abstracts

EN
Russia and China are terraforming the maritime environment as part of their warfare. In both cases the actions are illegal and the performance is offensive to its actual nature. In the case of China, the practice is construction of artificial islands in the South Chinese Sea and in the case of Russia it is about the infamous bridge built over the Kerch strait, Ukraine. Neither Russia nor China expects an armed conflict with the West in the near future. That is a reasonable assumption, which is weaponized at the political-strategically level. The attack of this weaponized situation is that the trust in the West. Primarily the EU (European Union) and NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization), is eroded for every day which these countries challenges the international system which the western democracies say that they present and defend. China and Russia offer their authoritarian systems as a replacement and there are a lot of pseudo-democratic or even out-right authoritarian regimes on the sideline watching this challenge unfold. The article highlights the difference for the NATO-countries in logic of practice when it comes to the political social field on one hand and the military political field on the other hand. The article uses material from a previously unpublished survey made on NATO-officers then attending courses at NATO Defense College (NDC).

Year

Volume

Pages

267-288

Physical description

Contributors

  • Swedish Defense University (Sweden) & Mid Sweden University (Sweden)

References

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Notes

EN
Hakan.Gunneriusson@fhs.se; Hakan.Gunneriuson@miun.se, Associate Professor War Studies, Swedish Defence University, Militärvetenskapliga institutionen, Marktaktiska sektionen & Departement of Political Science, Mid Sweden University, Contact details: Mittuniversitetet 831 25 Östersund, Sweden; Skype: Gunneriusson_h

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-bea7f937-bd99-4599-89e2-71dac82e4ed2
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