EN
The problem of biogenesis is presented from the transdisciplinary point of view. Special attention is paid to: (i) the nature of life, (ii) definitions of life, (iii) the religious and theological aspects of the category of light, (iv) metaphysics of light, (v) biophysics of light, (vi) the relation between light and life, especially biophotons as the carriers of biological information. It is suggested the possibility of the reconstruction of the electromagnetic biogenesis. The significant works concerning above problems have been reviewed.