Zasady generalne dotyczące połączenia osób prawnych w kanonicznym porządku prawnym

• Authors: Ginter Dzierżon

Title variants

EN

General Principles Concerning Aggregates of Juridic Persons in the Canonical Legal Order

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

EN

The author of the presented article focused his attention on the issue of principal rules concerning aggregates of juridic persons in the canonical legal order. The analyses he carried out show that canon 121 CIC includes only dispositions regarding aggregates of public juridic persons. This approach to the problem, as the author suggests, results from the predominant doctrine of 1917 Code which accentuates the public nature of the canonical legal order. The author also believes that ignoring the dispositions concerning aggregates of private persons in canon 121 CIC should be considered as fully justified. The book of general norms (lex generalis) includes codified general solutions applicable in both code and non-code areas of law. On the other hand, the functioning of private juridic persons within the canonical legal order is characterized by significant autonomy. Because of the nature of such subjects, codifying the solutions regarding this type of aggregate of persons would be senseless. Moreover, the author took the position that the canonical system also allows mixed aggregates of persons, i.e. joining private and public juridic persons. This kind of fusion may result in forming both public and private juridic persons.

Keywords

PL

system kanoniczny; połączenie osób prawnych; publiczna osoba prawna; prywatna osoba prawna

EN

canonical system; aggregate of juridic persons; public juridic person; private juridic person

• Publisher: Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
• Journal: Kościół i Prawo
• Year: 2014
• Issue: 3 (16) nr 2
• Pages: 9-19

Contributors

author

Ginter Dzierżon

• kierownik Katedry Teorii i Norm Ogólnych Prawa Kanonicznego, Wydział Prawa Kanonicznego, Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie, ul. Dewajtis 5, 01-815 Warszawa, Poland

References

• Althaus Richard, Kirchenvermögen: Willensverfügunggen und Stiftungen, w: Münsterischer Kommentar zum Codex Iuris Canonici, red. K. Lüdicke, t. IV, Essen 1985, ad 1300.
• Aymans Winfried, Mörsdorf Klaus, Kanonisches Recht, t. I, Padeborn–München– Wien–Zürich 1991.
• De Paolis Valesio, I beni temporali della Chiesa, Bologna 1995.
• Dzierżon Ginter, Powierzenie urzędu kościelnego poprzez wybór. Komentarz do regulacji zawartych w Księdze I Kodeksu Prawa Kanonicznego, Kraków 2012.
• García Martín Julio, Le norme generali del Codex Iuris Canonici, Roma 1999.
• Lo Castro Gaetano, Comento ai can. 121 e 123 CIC, w: Comentario exegético al Código de Derecho Canónico, red. A. Marzoa, J. Miras, R. Rodriguez-Ocaña, t. I, Pamplona 1996, s. 810-813 i 817-818.
• Molano Eduardo, Commento al can. 121 CIC, w: Codice di Diritto Canonico e le leggi complementari, red. J.I. Arrieta, Roma 2007, s. 136-137.
• Perlasca Alberto, Il concetto di bene ecclesiatico, Roma 1997.
• Pree Helmuth, Allgemeine Normen, w: Münsterischer Kommentar zum Codex Iuris Canonici, red. K. Lüdicke, t. I, Essen 1985, ad. 121 i 123.
• Prieto Martinez Vicente, Iniciativa privada y personalidad jurídica: las personas jurídicas privadas, Ius Canonicum 25 (1995), s. 527-573.
• Urrutia Francisco J., De normis generalibus. Adnotationes in Codicem: Liber I, Romae 1983.