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2017 | 6 | 1 | 97-130

Article title

Spiritual Substance. The Essence of Man-Person According to Karol Wojtyła

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The article points out that, according to Karol Wojtyła, a substantial spiritual soul is the essence of each man. It is the principle of his life and all of his acts. A substantial spiritual soul makes each man a person. The spiritual substance is the source of the immaterial, essentially personal, accidental beings such as cognition and free will. The substantial spirituality of the human soul is the guarantee of the essentially personal dimension of man-person, namely his vertical transcendence. Vertical transcendence, in turn, enables person’s ontic and moral integration. The authoress also mentions several dire consequences of removing a really existing substantial spiritual soul from the modern philosophical anthropology. Here are some of those consequences: the culture of death, discrimination of those who do not show any visible signs of consciousness or self-governance, losing freedom and being a slave to relational accidental beings such as society and socio-economic processes, removal of the objective truth from the realm of inner life, degradation of the human body treated as a purely material organism, clinging to the senses and the visible, even in religious experiences, etc.

Year

Volume

6

Issue

1

Pages

97-130

Physical description

Dates

published
2017-03-30

Contributors

  • John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Poland

References

  • Arendt, Hannah. The Life of the Mind. New York: HBJ Book, 1971.
  • Gaudium et Spes.Pastoral Constitution on the Church in the Modern World. Rome 1965.
  • Jałocho-Palicka, Małgorzata. “Thomas Aquinas’ Philosophy of Being as the Basis for Wojtyła’s Concept and Cognition of Human Person.” Studia Gilsoniana 3 (2014): 127–153.
  • John Paul II. Centesimus Annus. Rome 1991.
  • John Paul II. Evangelium Vitae. Rome 1995.
  • John Paul II. Fides et Ratio. Rome 1998.
  • John Paul II. Veritatis Splendor. Rome 1993.
  • Wojtyła, Karol. Considerations on the Essence of Man.Rozważania o istocie człowieka., trans. John Grondelski. Lublin-Roma: Polskie Towarzystwo Tomasza z Akwinu, Societa Internationale Tommasso D’Aquino, 2016.
  • Wojtyła, Karol. “Człowiek jest osobą [Man Is Person].” In Karol Wojtyła, Osoba i czyn oraz inne studia antropologiczne. Lublin: TN KUL, 1994, 415–420.
  • Wojtyła, Karol. Elementarz etyczny [Ethical Primer]. Lublin: TN KUL, 1983.
  • Wojtyła, Karol. Love and Responsibility, trans. H. T. Willetts. San Francisco: Ignatius Press, 1993.
  • Wojtyła, Karol. “Ocena możliwości zbudowania etyki chrześcijańskiej przy założeniach systemu Maxa Schelera [An Evaluation of the Possibility of Building a Christian Ethics on the Assumptions of the System of Max Scheler].” In Karol Wojtyła, Zagadnienie podmiotu moralności [The Question of the Subject of Morality]. Lublin: TN KUL, 2001, 11–128.
  • Wojtyła, Karol. Osoba i czyn [Person and Act]. Kraków: Polskie Towarzystwo Teologiczne, 1969.
  • Wojtyła, Karol. Rozważania o istocie człowieka. Kraków: Wydawnictwo WAM, 1999.
  • Wojtyła, Karol. Świętego Jana od Krzyża nauka o wierze [St. John’s of the Cross Teaching about Faith], trans. from Latin by Krystyna Stawecka. Lublin: TN KUL, 2010.
  • Wojtyła, Karol. The Acting Person. Dordrecht: D. Reidel Publishing Company, 1979.
  • Aquinas, Thomas. Summa contra Gentiles. New York: Hanover House, 1955-57. Available at: http://www.corpusthomisticum.org/iopera.html, accessed on Jan 28, 2017.
  • Aristotle. On the soul, trans. J. A. Smith. Available at: www.Abika.com, accessed on Jan 28, 2017.
  • Meetschen, Stefan. “Byłem masonem—wywiad [I Was a Free-Mason—An Interview].” Available at: www.fronda.pl/a/bylem-masonem-wywiad,77544,html, accessed on Jan 27, 2017.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

ISSN
2300-0066

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-d579a21f-837f-42ab-bd25-a832709dd8b3
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