Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2011 | 3 | 1 | 21-32

Article title

The Future of Blue Economy: Lessons for European Union

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
Advancing global economic integration through the oceans, an interplay of economic, social, climatologic and technical forces are bringing the oceans to the forefront of resource development and business activity. With oceans covering over 70 percent of the Earth's surface, the future of the ocean space is increasingly being shaped by the interaction of numerous and powerful forces, most important of them being human activities. Over next 20 years, increasing uncertainty will be generated by the confluence of rapid social, cultural, technological and geopolitical changes. The rapid global increase in the production outputs of industry, agriculture and fisheries, as well as rising levels of consumption of marine products and the demand for coastal space worldwide is exerting increasing environmental pressure on the ocean. There is a need to identify more effective means to reduce the environmental impacts generated by the economic growth and its by-products. Sustainable approaches meet the needs of present without compromising the ability of future generations to satisfy their own needs. The Blue Economy concept is about the commercial development of oceans in a sustainable way. Poland's future economic security is linked with country's presence in the world ocean and successful membership in international bodies such as European Union, NATO and various United Nations maritime organizations. These factors will also determine Poland's place and its role in the global ocean economy.

Publisher

Year

Volume

3

Issue

1

Pages

21-32

Physical description

Dates

published
2011-01-01
online
2012-03-20

Contributors

  • School of Marine and Environmental Affairs, College of the Environment, University of Washington, Seattle, WA

References

  • Brown L. R. - Fish Farming May Soon Overtake Cattle Ranching As a Food Source, Plan B Updates. Earth Policy Institute, Washington, D. C. October 3, 2000, http://www.earthpolicy.org/Alerts/Alert9.htm
  • Corbett J. J. and Winebrake J. - The Impacts of Globalization on International Maritime Transport Activity: Past Trends and Future Perspectives. OECD/ITF Global Forum on Transport and Environment, Guadalahara, Mexico, November 10-12, 2008.
  • Joroff M. - The Blue Economy: Sustainable industrialization of the oceans [at] Proceedings, International Symposium on Blue Economy Initiative for Green Growth, Massachussets Institute of Technology and Korean Maritime Institute, Seoul, Korea, May 7, 2009.
  • Jung B. - Blue Economy as a new Growth Strategy in Korea [at] Proceedings, International Symposium on Blue Economy Initiative for Green Growth, Korean Maritime Institute, Seoul, Korea, May 7, 2009.
  • Kaczynski V., Brosnan I., Leschine T. - The Future of the Arctic: Major issues and national policies of the five coastal Arctic nations regarding the development and protection of the Arctic [in] Study for the Korean Maritime Institute, School of Marine Affairs, University of Washington, Seattle, November 2009.
  • Kaczynski V. M. - US Ocean Policy Toward Russia [in] Jackson School of International Studies - REECAS News Letter, University of Washington, Seattle, Spring 2002.
  • Kaczynski V. M., Fluharty D. L. - European policies in West Africa: Who benefits from fisheries agreements? [in] Marine Policy Journal, No. 26, 2002.
  • Moe A. - Russian and Norwegian Petroleum Strategies in the Barents Sea [at] Power Point Presentation during the Conference on Resource Exploitation and Environmental Challenges in a Changing Arctic, University of California, Berkely, November 19 - 20, 2007.
  • Pimentel D. - US could feed 800 million people with grain that livestock eat. College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University, Cornell News Service, Press Release, August 7, 1997, http://www.news.cornell.edu/releases/aug97/livestock.hrs.html
  • Shreeve J. - Craig Venter's Epic Voyage to Redefine the Origin of the Species. August, 2004
  • The Contribution of the North American Cruise Industry to the U. S. Economy in 2008. Prepared for: Cruise Lines International Association by Business Research & Economic Advisors, June 2009.
  • The Defense Strategy of the Republic of Poland: Sector Strategy to the National Security of Poland, Ministry of Defense, Warsaw, 2009.
  • The Ocean's Role in Global Change: Progress of Major Research Programs. Ocean Studies Board Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources, National Research Council. National Academy Press. Washington, D. C., 1994.
  • The State of African Cities 2008, A framework for addressing urban challenges in Africa. UN Habitat Program, United Nations Human Settlements Programme, Nairobi, Kenia 2008.
  • Third International Symposium on "Core Agenda for International Expo 2012 Yeosu", Island. International Expo in 2012 - "The Living Oceans and Coasts: Diversity of Resources and Sustainable Activities." November 19, 2009, Jeju. Korean Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs, Presidential Committee on Green Growth, the Organizing Committee for EXPO 2012 Yeosu, Korea, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, and Jeju National University.
  • Toward the future European marine Policy: European Visio of oceans and seas. Green book 275 final version presented by the Commission. Commission of the European Communities, Brussels, July 6, 2006.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.doi-10_2478_v10238-012-0033-8
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.