Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2017 | 43 | 5 | 5-22

Article title

Muckraker websites (American and European examples)

Content

Title variants

Muckraker websites (American and European examples)

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

EN
The goal of the article is to compare contemporary websites used by investigative reporters for organising their inquiries and propagating their outcomes. To achieve that goal, I compare the experiences of American and European muckrakers in conducting investigative activities through websites. I analysed 10 such projects in total, 3 from the USA and 7 from Europe. The discussed criteria include the modes of financing, the size of annual budgets, the modes of operation, and HR policies.

Year

Volume

43

Issue

5

Pages

5-22

Physical description

Dates

published
2018-02-08

Contributors

  • Department of Journalism, Faculty of Political Science and Journalism, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań

References

  • “About Correct!v”, https://correctiv.org/en/correctiv/ [accessed on: 07.05.2015].
  • Adamczyk W., “Amerykańskie archetypy dziennikarstwa śledczego”, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Nauk Politycznych i Dziennikarstwa Uniwersytetu Adama Mickiewicza, Poznan 2008.
  • Adamczyk W., “Dziennikarstwo śledcze w formule non-profit: ryzykowny eksperyment czy naturalna alternatywa?”, Przegląd Politologiczny 2014, Issue 2, pp. 93–110.
  • Adamczyk W., “Migrants’ Files jako przykład międzynarodowego śledztwa dziennikarskiego: studium przypadku”, in: „Polityczne i społeczne aspekty wielokulturowości. Migracje i mniejszości”, A. Adamczyk, A. Sakson, C. Trosiak (eds.), Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Nauk Politycznych i Dziennikarstwa Uniwersytetu Adama Mickiewicza, Poznan 2016.
  • Adamczyk W., “Od indywidualizmu do zespołowości: I-Teamy jako element ewolucji w sposobie prowadzenia dochodzeń przez reporterów śledczych”, Przegląd Politologiczny 2016, Issue 1, pp. 143–163.
  • Aitamurto T., “The Impact of Crowdfunding on Journalism: Case study of Spot.US, a platform for Community-funded…”, Journalism Practice 2011, 5:4, pp. 429–445.
  • Albeanu C., “Bellingcat: open source intelligence ‘vastly under-tapped’ by media”, 29.05.2015, http://www.journalism.co.uk [accessed on: 11.02.2016].
  • Anderson D., Benjaminson P., “Investigative Reporting”, Indiana University Press, Bloomington 1976.
  • Aucoin J.L., “Investigative Journalism”, in: “American Journalism: History, Principles, Practices”, W.D. Sloan, L.M. Parcell (eds.), McFarland, Jefferson, NC 2002.
  • Aucoin J.L., “The Evolution of American Investigative Journalism”, University of Missouri Press, Columbia, MO 2007.
  • Baggi G.R., “Nonprofit Investigative Journalism in Europe: Motives, Organisations and Practices”, Hamburg 2011, pp. 8–9.
  • Biel B., “Reporterzy śledczy to dziennikarskie służby specjalne”, 23.02.2013, h ttp://www. press.pl/tresc/30648,reporterzy-sledczy-to-dziennikarskie-sluzby-specjalne- [accessed on: 01.03.2013].
  • Brzezicki Ł., “Kulisy24 trafiły w lukę po dziennikarstwie śledczym. O wsparcie od czytelników łatwiej niż o reklamodawców (opinie)”, 28.07.2015, http://www.wirtualnemedia.pl/artykul/ kulisy24-trafily-w-luke-po-dziennikarstwie-sledczym-o-wsparcie-od-czytelnikow-latwiej-niz-o-reklamodawcow-opinie [accessed on: 16.08.2015].
  • Carmichael K., “Investigations with Impact”, American Journalism Review 2010, March.
  • Coronel S.S., “Opera, game theory and investigative journalism”, 29.03.2012, https://watchdog-watcher.com/category/business-models-for-watchdog-reporting/ [accessed on: 18.08.2013].
  • Craw V., “Bellingcat citizen journalist Elliot Higgins is holding global governments to account”, 29.01.2015, http://www.news.com.au [accessed on: 11.02.2016].
  • Downie L.Jr., Schudson M., “The Reconstruction of American Journalism”, Columbia Journalism Review 2009, 20.10.
  • Dubouloz C., “Shoe Leather And Paywalls: A New Website Shakes French Politics, And Turns A Profit”, 03.04.2013, https://www.worldcrunch.com/culture-society/shoe-leather-and-paywalls-a-news-website-shakes-french-politics-and-turns-a-profit [accessed on: 07.01.2016].
  • EUobserver, “The Migrants’ Files: surveying migrants’ deaths at Europe’s door”, EUobserver 2014, 31.03.
  • Fioretti N., “Nowe dziennikarstwo? Śledcze i cyfrowe”, 07.08.2010, http://pl.ejo-online.eu/nowe-media/nowe-dziennikarstwo-sledcze-i-cyfrowe [accessed on: 17.08.2014].
  • “Giornalismo investigativo: Irpi, un progetto italiano con respiro globale”, 16.01.2013, http://www.lsdi.it/2013/giornalismo-investigativo-un-progetto-italiano-con-respiro-globale [accessed on: 19.01.2015].
  • Gruhnwald S., Kohli A., “Making of ‘The Migrants` Files’. Daten einer Tragödie”, 31.03.2014, http://www.nzz.ch/daten-einer-tragoedie-1.18272916 [accessed on: 19.01.2015].
  • Gumbel P., “Plus ça change…”, Nieman Reports 2014, Summer.
  • Ha A., “America Public Media Acquires Journalism Crowdfunding Service”, 30.11.2011, http://www.adweek.com/news/technology/american-public-media-acquires-journalism-crowdfunding-service-136778 [accessed on: 22.05 2012].
  • Hansen A., Cox R., “The Routledge Handbook of Environment and Communication”, Routledge, New York 2015.
  • Houston B., “Fifty Years of Journalism and Data: A Brief History”, 12.11.2015, http://gijn.org/2015/11/12/fifty-years-of-journalism-and-data-a-brief-history/ [accessed on: 10.03.2016].
  • Huffington A., “Announcing the Launch of the Huffington Post Investigative Fund”, 04.04.2009, “The Huffington Post”, http://www.huffingtonpost.com [accessed on: 25.08.2013].
  • “Investigative Journalism In Europe”, D. van Eijk (ed.), VVOJ, Amsterdam 2005.
  • “IRPI – About Us”, https://irpi.eu/en/about-us/ [accessed on: 19.01.2015].
  • “IRPILEAKS, first Italian platform for anonymous leaking to investigative journalism”, 07.10.2013, https://www.hermescenter.org/irpileaks-italian-anonymous-leaking-investigative-journalism, [accessed on: 19.01.2015].
  • Kaplan D.E., “Yanukovychleaks Update: ‘The Project Is Becoming Bigger’”, 27.02.2014, https://gijn.org/2014/02/27/yanukovychleaks-update-the-project-is-becoming-bigger/ [accessed on: 11.05.2014].
  • Kayser-Bril N., “The Migrants Files: A Quantitative Approach to Migration Policy”, https://www.law.ox.ac.uk/research-subject-groups/centre-criminology/centreborder-criminologies/blog/2014/05/migrants-files [accessed on: 19.01.2015].
  • Kershaw S., “A Different Way to Pay for the News You Want”, The New York Times 2008, 23.08, http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/24/weekinreview/24kershaw.html?_r=1 [accessed on: 22.05.2012].
  • Kowalczyk M., “Coś nowego”, Press 2013, Issue 6, pp. 52–54.
  • Last T., Spijkerboer T., “Tracking Deaths in the Mediterranean”, in: “Fatal Journeys. Tracking Lives Lost During Migration”, T. Brian and F. Laczko (eds.), International Organization for Migration, Geneva 2014.
  • Léchenet A., “Dziennikarstwo danych: ponad granicami państw”, 04.03.2015, http://pl.ejo-online.eu/nowe-media/dziennikarstwo-danych-ponad-granicami-panstw [accessed on: 10.03.2015].
  • Lewis C., “A Social-Network Solution. How investigative reporting got back on its feet”, Columbia Journalism Review 2009, March.
  • MAK, JM, “Latkowski zapewnia, że to jeszcze nie koniec serwisu Kulisy24.com”, 22.02.2016, http://www.press.pl/tresc/42877,latkowski-zapewnia_-ze-to-jeszcze-nie-koniec-serwisu-kulisy24_com [accessed on: 25.06.2016].
  • Massie C., “Watch out for Bellingcat”, Columbia Journalism Review, 12.01.2015, http://www.cjr.org/business_of_news/bellingcat_brown_moses.php [accessed on: 10.02.2016].
  • Naldi L., Picard R.G., “Let’s Start an Online News Site: Opportunities, Resources, Strategy, and Formational Myopia in Startups”, Journal of Media Business Studies 2012, Issue 4, p. 69–97.
  • O’Donovan C., “Germany is getting a data-centric nonprofit newsroom and hoping to build new models for news”, 17.07.2014, http://www.niemanlab.org/2014/07/germany-is-getting-a-data-centric-nonprofit-newsroom-and-hoping-to-build-new-models-for-news/ [accessed on: 07.05.2015].
  • Palmer R., “Chasing Paper with YanukovychLeaks. How a team of Ukrainian journalists raced to recover documents that detailed excesses by the country’s president”, 15.02.2014, http://niemanreports.org/articles/chasing-paper-with-yanukovychleaks [accessed on: 20.08.2014].
  • Porzucki N., Chernichkin K., “How a team of Ukrainian journalists rescued documents from Yanukovych’s house”, 27.02.2014, http://www.pri.org/stories/2014-02-27/how-team-ukrainian-journalists-rescued-documents-yanukovych-s-house [accessed on: 11.05.2014].
  • Ricchiardi S., “Reassembling Ukraine’s Secrets, Piece by Shredded Piece”, American Journalism Review 2014, March.
  • Rivers W.L., Mathews C., “Etyka środków przekazu”, transl. by J. Zakrzewski, E. Krasnodębska, Ars Polonia, Warsaw 1995.
  • Rouan R.J., “The Non-Profit Model of Investigative Reporting: Can it Save Public Service Journalism?”, https://www.scripps.ohiou.edu/media/podcasts/j416/papers/rouan.pdf [accessed on: 22.05.2012].
  • Rutkowska E., “Wystartował serwis Sylwestra Latkowskiego – Kulisy24”, 19.06.2015, http://www.press.pl [accessed on: 21.06.2015].
  • Sage A., “Afera z przyjmowaniem środków na kampanię pogrąża Sarkozy’ego”, 02.09.2011, http://www.polskatimes.pl/artykul/445862,afera-z-przyjmowaniem-srodkow-na-kampanie-pograza-sarkozyego,id,t.html [accessed on: 9.11.2015].
  • Schatz B., “These Digital Sleuths Are Sticking It to ISIS and the Kremlin”, Mother Jones 2016, January/February.
  • Schneider C., “Enthüllungsjournalismus in der Ukraine”, 04.07.2014, http://netzwerkrecherche.org/wordpress/blog14/enthuellungsjournalismus-in-der-ukraine/ [accessed on: 20.08.2014].
  • “Spot.US”, https://www.knightfoundation.org/grants/20072587/ [accessed on: 03.02.2016].
  • Spyksma H., “Mundus alumna forms investigative reporting centre”, 05.08.2013, http://mundusjournalism.com/our-people/alumni/alumni-profiles/nyhed/artikel/mundus-alumna forms-investigative-reporting-centre [accessed on: 19.01.2015].
  • Stepp C.S., “Is investigative Reporting Here to Stay?”, American Journalism Review 2006, December/January.
  • Stern R., “Investigative Journalism Goes Online in Germany”, 28.11.2014, http://en.ejo.ch/specialist-journalism/investigative-reporting-goes-online-germany [accessed on: 07.05.2015].
  • Sullivan D., “YanukovychLeaks: How Ukraine Journalists Are Making History”, 25.02.2014, http://gijn.org/2014/02/25/yanukovychleaks-org-how-ukraine-journalists-are-making-history [accessed on: 20.08.2014].
  • Usher N., “Spot.us: A Case-Study of A New Business Model for News and its Implications for Journalists”, Cinergie 2014, Issue 5, pp. 139–145, http://www.cinergie.it/?p=4088 [accessed on: 06.10.2015].
  • Wagemans A., “Beyond Jounalism – Charging for online journalism is not such a ridiculous idea after all. A case study of the French online newspaper Mediapart”, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 2015.
  • Weiss J., “Bellingat site wants to teach people how to verify online information”, International Journalists’ Network, 09.09.2014, http://ijnet.org [accessed on: 11.02.2016].
  • Westphal D., “Foundations Invest in Watchodg Reporting as Group Considers National Investigative Network”, 27.06.2009, https://www.poynter.org/2009/foundations-invest-in-watchdog-reporting-as-group-considers-national-investigative-network/96559/ [accessed on: 26.08.2013].

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_18778_1505-9057_43_01
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.