The Role of Budget Planning in Improving the Efficiency of Economic Policy in Kazakhstan

• Authors: Lyazzat Sembiyeva , Lyazzat Beisenova , Aliya Shakharova , Aida Zhagyparova

Title variants

PL

Rola planowania budżetu w poprawianiu wydajności polityki gospodarczej w Kazachstanie

• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

In the budgeting system of the Republic of Kazakhstan, which is focused on achieving results, a special place is occupied by state programs. A state program is a comprehensive document that defines the main direc­tions of state policy in the field of its implementation, which is directly linked to the development strategy of the state as a whole and the concept developing a particular industry. In the Republic of Kazakhstan, a state program is a strategic planning doc­ument containing a set of planned activities and interlinked by tasks, deadlines, implementers, resources, and public policy instruments that ensure-within the framework of the implementation of key state functions-the achievement of priorities and goals of state policy in the field of socioeconomic development and national security. In other words, a state program is an instrument of state regulation of the economy, ensuring the achievement of promising goals and objectives through the use of available resources. State programs are documents of an inter-sphere, inter-sectoral, and inter­departmental nature that define goals, objectives, and expected results in the priorities and strategic directions of the country’s development and are devel­oped for a period of at least 5 years in order to implement the higher docu­ments of the State Planning System.

PL

W systemie budżetowym Republiki Kazachstanu, który koncentruje się na uzyskiwaniu korzystnych wyników, szczególne miejsce zajmują programy państwowe. Program państwowy to obszerny dokument określający główne kierunki polityki państwa w zakresie jej wdrażania, co jest bezpośrednio zwią­zane ze strategią rozwoju państwa jako całości i z koncepcją rozwoju poszcze­gólnych branż przemysłowych. W Republice Kazachstanu program państwowy to dokument planowa­nia strategicznego, zawierający zestaw planowanych czynności związanych z zadaniami, terminami, środkami, osobami odpowiedzialnymi za wdrażanie i z instrumentami polityki publicznej, które zapewniają – w ramach realiza­cji głównych funkcji państwowych – osiągnięcie priorytetów i celów polityki państwowej w zakresie rozwoju socjoekonomicznego i bezpieczeństwa naro­dowego. Innymi słowy program państwowy jest instrumentem państwowej regulacji gospodarki, który umożliwia osiągnięcie założonych celów poprzez użycie dostępnych zasobów. Programy państwowe są dokumentami natury międzystrefowej, między­sektorowej i międzyoddziałowej, które definiują cele i oczekiwane rezultaty odnośnie do priorytetów i kierunków strategicznych rozwoju państwa i są opracowywane przez okres minimum 5 lat w celu wdrażania wyższej rangi dokumentów Państwowego Systemu Planowania.

Keywords

EN

budget; government program; government policy; strategic plan

PL

budżet; program rządowy; polityka rządowa; plan strategiczny; budżet; program rządowy; polityka rządowa; plan strategiczny

• Publisher: Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
• Journal: Perspektywy Kultury
• Year: 2020
• Volume: 28
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 43-68

Dates

published

2020-03-01

Contributors

author

Lyazzat Sembiyeva

author

Lyazzat Beisenova

author

Aliya Shakharova

author

Aida Zhagyparova

References

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Identifiers

DOI

10.35765/pk.2020.2801.07