Obtížný temperament v raném dětství

• Authors: Zdeňka Bajgarová , Iva Stuchlíková

Title variants

EN

Infant difficult temperament

• Languages of publication: CS

Abstracts

EN

This study describes the history, different conceptions and measurements of the so-called difficult temperament, the term that denotes an early propensity for negative emotions and dysregulation. A difficult temperament is related to a higher parental stress, depression, anxiety, lowered parental self-efficacy and worsened quality of the partner relationship. In infancy, it is generally connected to a rather lowered sensitivity and heightened restrictivity of the mother. It predicts behavioral problems, both directly and also through its negative impact on parenting. Different models of interactions between difficult temperament, parenting and developmental outcomes are introduced at the end of the study.

Keywords

CS

obtížný temperament; kojenecký věk; vývojové výstupy; rodičovství

EN

difficult temperament; infancy; development outcomes; parenting

Discipline

• PSYCHOLOGY: PSYCHOLOGY

• Publisher: Institute of Psychology, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Journal: Československá psychologie (Czechoslovak Psychology)
• Year: 2019
• Volume: 63
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 104-115
• Document type: ARTICLE

Contributors

author

Zdeňka Bajgarová

• Československá psychologie, redakce, Psychologický ústav AV ČR, v.v.i., Politických vězňů 7, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic

author

Iva Stuchlíková

• Československá psychologie, redakce, Psychologický ústav AV ČR, v.v.i., Politických vězňů 7, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic