Kluczowe założenia analizy klastrów

• Authors: Knop, L.

Title variants

EN

The key principles of clusters analysis

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

PL

Problematyka klastrów jest obecnie „gorącym" tematem, który porusza zarówno środowisko badaczy, jak i praktyków. Poszukuje się wzorcowych rozwiązań i skutecznych metodyk tworzenia i rozwoju klastrów. Jednak stuletnia \ „historia" klastrów zaowocowała w wiele koncepcji, które pokazują złożoność \ problemu. Artykuł stanowi próbę syntezy teorii powstawania i definiowania klastrów. Zaprezentowano nową typologię klastrów opartą na czterech wymiarach: przemysłowo-sektorowym, geograficzno-aglomeracyjnym, naukowo-badawczym oraz społeczno-gospodarczym i międzyorganizacyjnym, związanych z modelem poczwórnej helisy. Elementy identyfikujące klaster oraz typ klastra są podstawą każdej diagnozy. Zakładając, że analiza ma swój konkretny cel, zaprezentowano model analizy klastra, który przedstawia obszary niezbędne do dalszych szczegółowych badań.

EN

The subject of clusters is currently the "hot" issue which affects both the environment of researchers as well as practitioners. There are searches for model solutions and effective methodologies of clusters creation and development. However, the hundred-year "history" of clusters has resulted in many concepts which show the complexity of the problem. The article attempts to synthesize the theory of emerging and defining clusters. It presents a new typology of clusters based on four dimensions: industry and sector, geography and agglomeration, scientific research and socio-economic and inter-organizational dimension of cluster, which are connected with the model of quadruple helix. The factors which identify cluster and the type of cluster are the fundamentals of each diagnosis. Making an assumption that each analysis has its specific goal, the article presents the model of cluster analysis which depicts the areas necessary for further detailed research.

Keywords

PL

teoria klastrów; wyznaczniki klastra; typy klastrów; model analizy klastra

EN

cluster theory; cluster determinants; types of clusters; model of cluster analysis

• Journal: Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy
• Year: 2011
• Volume: nr 4
• Pages: 37-61
• Physical description: Bibliogr. 45 poz.

Contributors

author

Knop, L.

• Politechnika Śląska Wydział Organizacji i Zarządzania ' Katedra Podstaw Zarządzania i Marketingu,

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Notes

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