Roles of contour and surface processing in microgenesis of object perception and visual consciousness

• Authors: Bruno G. Breitmeyer , Evelina Tapia

Abstracts

EN

Developments in visual neuroscience and neural-network modeling indicate the existence of separate pathways for the processing of form and surface attributes of a visual object. In line with prior theoretical proposals, it is assumed that the processing of form can be explicit or conscious only as or after the surface property such as color is filled in. In conjunction with extant psychophysical findings, these developments point to interesting distinctions between nonconscious and conscious processing of these attributes, specifically in relation to distinguishable temporal dynamics. At nonconscious levels form processing proceeds faster than surface processing, whereas in contrast, at conscious levels form processing proceeds slower than surface processing. Implications of separate form and surface processing for current and future psychophysical and neuroscientific research, particularly that relating cortical oscillations to conjunctions of surface and form features, and for cognitive science and philosophy of mind and consciousness are discussed.

Keywords

EN

conscious visual processing; contour; nonconscious visual processing; surface color; surface contrast; temporal dynamics

• Publisher: Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Zarządzania w Warszawie
• Journal: Advances in Cognitive Psychology
• Year: 2011
• Volume: 7
• Pages: 68-81

Contributors

author

Bruno G. Breitmeyer

author

Evelina Tapia

• Center for Neuro-Engineering and Cognitive Science, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA

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Identifiers

DOI

10.2478/v10053-008-0088-y