Persona: maska z ludzką twarzą. O archeologii prawnej prawa osobowego

• Authors: Stagl, Jakob Fortunat

Abstracts

PL

The article analyses the archaeology of the concept of ‘person’, from the Etruscan Phersu to the Roman ius personarum. The ‘law of persons’ was at the beginning just a tool for the domination of all those who were not patres familias, due to its origin in the sinister and sadistic Etruscan Phersu, a man-hunter with a mask. But, little by little, Phersu’s face changed and became human. The driving force behind this development, apart from natural law, was the idea of formal equality which morphed into a material category. The modern concept of person, which was developed in the middle ages, has its archaeological foundations in the persona of the ancients.

Keywords

PL

Phersu; persona; Spaemann; Roman law; law of persons; natural law; Phersu; persona; Spaemann; prawo rzymskie; prawo osobowe; prawo naturalne

• Publisher: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
• Journal: Studia Iuridica
• Year: 2020
• Volume: 86
• Pages: 256-285

Dates

published

2021-06-23

Contributors

author

Stagl, Jakob Fortunat

Identifiers

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31338/2544-3135.si.2020-86.17