EN
The paper focuses on the issue of semantic and morphosyntactic stability of phraseologisms in the German language and of their external valency as a lexicographic problem. The presented phraseological features are phraseological variants, lexical and morphosyntactic restrictions and the valency of verbal phraseologisms. The author addresses the question of how phraseologisms should be presented in passive and active dictionaries to enable their users, for whom German is a foreign language, not only to easily find and understand the word they search but also to correctly produce texts containing these word combinations.