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2017 | 66 | 3(263) | 84-104

Article title

Archipelag Marivaux. Wyspa niewolników – Wyspa Rozumu – Kolonia

Authors

Selected contents from this journal

Title variants

EN
Marivaux’s Archipelago: L’Île des Esclaves, L’Île de la Raison, and Colonie

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
One of the important and widespread motifs in the French culture of the first half of the 18th century, from painting to literature, was that of imaginary voyages: voyages imaginaires. Marivaux makes frequent use of it in his work, most notably in his three comedies: L’île des Esclaves, L’île de la Raison, and La Nouvelle Colonie ou la Ligue des femmes (or Colonie, in its later version). All the three plays, set on islands, may be called comedies of manners, but we can find a conscious social reform proposal in them, too: Marivaux would thus be a proponent of abolishing slavery and of equal rights for women. And though such a reading should not dismissed, it seems more appropriate to analyse the works as exercises in imagination. They are utopias, from the point of view of Marivaux and his times, impossible to become a reality and thus belonging to a world of fantasy, which is not to say that they did not influence the consciousness of the 18th-century French. This “conceiving of the inconceivable” let the contemporaries go beyond their limits and break away from schematic thinking, perhaps contributing to political and social change more effectively than a rational critique would.

Year

Volume

66

Issue

Pages

84-104

Physical description

Contributors

author
  • Uniwersytet Łódzki

References

  • B. Baczko, Światła utopii, Warszawa 2016.
  • F. Deloffre, Marivaux et le marivaudage. Une préciosité nouvelle, Genève 2009.
  • P. Francastel, Utopie et Institutions au XVIIIe siècle, Paris 1963.
  • R. Granderoute, De l’Éducation des filles aux Avis d’une mère à sa fille: Fénelon et Madame de Lambert, “Revue d’histoire littéraire de la France”, styczeń–luty 1987.
  • E. J. H. Greene, Marivaux, Toronto 1965.
  • I. Hartig, A. Soboul, Notes pour une histoire de l’utopie en France, au XVIIIe siècle, “Annales historiques de la Révolution française” 1976 nr 224.
  • P. Olkusz, Marivaux w osiemnastowiecznej Francji i Polsce. Dwa modele recepcji, „Pamiętnik Teatralny” 2014 z. 4.
  • M. Ozouf, Les Mots des femmes. Essai sur la singularité française. Fayard, Paris 1995.
  • L. Sokół, Watteau, Marivaux, Fêtes galantes, czyli Co może się wydarzyć w ogrodzie?, „Biuletyn Historii Sztuki” 2001 nr 1–4.
  • J. Starobinski, Wynalezienie wolności 1700–1789, przekł. M. Ochab, Gdańsk 2006.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-45188175-2c24-4d7b-8a33-93123145faaa
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