Stan rozwoju turystyki w gminach sudeckich w kontekście teorii cyklu życiowego obszaru turystycznego

• Authors: Grzegorz Rak , Małgorzata Pstrocka-Rak

Title variants

EN

The state of tourism development in the Sudety Mountains municipalities in view of the Tourism Area Life Cycle theory

• Languages of publication: PL EN

Abstracts

EN

Background. The main aim of the paper was to analyse the current situation of tourism development in the Sudety Mountains municipalities. This led the authors to establish the prospects of the future growth possibilities. Butler’s Tourism Area Life Cycle theory was applied. Material and methods. The main research method was based on statistical data of the Central Statistical Office of Poland, with reference to entities in the REGON register and newlybuilt tourism accommodation establishments. Results and conclusions. The results show that there are no municipalities at the exploration stage, and there are only two at the involvement stage. The most important tourist and spa resorts (Karpacz, Szklarska Poręba, Kudowa-Zdrój, Polanica-Zdrój) are at the maturity stage, which is the result of slowing dynamics of the tourist economy. Unfortunately, the majority of the analysed municipalities are on the decline.

Keywords

PL

TALC; cykl życiowy obszaru turystycznego; funkcja turystyczna; Sudety

EN

TALC; Tourism Area Life Cycle; tourist function; the Sudety Mountains

• Publisher: Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
• Journal: Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
• Year: 2015
• Volume: 51
• Pages: 44-54

Dates

published

2016-01-25

Contributors

author

Grzegorz Rak

• Politechnika Opolska

author

Małgorzata Pstrocka-Rak

• Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu

References

• Agarwal S. (1997) The resort cycle and seaside tourism – an assessment of its applicability and validity, Annals of Tourism Research, 18 (2), 65–73.
• Agarwal S. (2002) Restructuring seaside tourism – the resort life cycle, Annals of Tourism Research, 29 (1), 25–55.
• Andriotis K. (2005) The tourism life cycle – an overview of the Cretan case, International Conference on Tourism Development and Planning, A.T.E.I., Patra.
• Bank Danych Lokalnych, http://stat.gov.pl/bdl [dostęp: 01.05.2015].
• Bardolet B., Sheldon P. (2008) Tourism in archipelagos – Hawaii and the Balearics, Annals of Tourism Research, 35 (4), 900–923.
• Buhalis D. (2000) Marketing the competitive destination of the future, Tourism Management, 21, 97–116.
• Butler R. (1980) The concept of a tourist area cycle of evolution – implementations for management of resources, The Canadian Geographer, 24 (1), 5–12.
• Butler R. (2006a) The tourism area life cycle – applications and modifications, Channel View Publications, Clevedon.
• Butler R. (2006b) The tourism area life cycle – conceptual and theoretical issues, Channel View Publications, Clevedon.
• Claver-Cortés E., Molina-Azorín J., Pereira-Moliner J. (2007) Competitiveness in mass tourism, Annals of Tourism Research, 34 (3), 727–745.
• Darma Putra N., Hitchcock M. (2006) The Bali bombs and the tourism development cycle, Progress in Development Studies, 6 (2), 157–166.
• Dent B., Torguson J., Hodler T. (2008) Cartography: Thematic Map Design, McGraw-Hill Education, New York.
• Generalna Dyrekcja Ochrony Środowiska, http://geoserwis.gdos.gov.pl/mapy [dostęp: 01.05.2015].
• Hovinen G. (2002) Revisiting the destination life cycle model, Annals of Tourism Research, 29 (1), 209–230.
• Ivars i Baidal J.A., Rodríguez Sánchez I., Vera Rebollo J.F. (2013) The evolution of mass tourism destinations: New approaches beyond deterministic models in Benidorm (Spain), Tourism Management, 34, 184–195.
• Rak G., Pstrocka-Rak M. (2011) Wieżowce w winnicach. Cykl życiowy nadmorskiej destynacji turystycznej na przykładzie Benidormu, Studia Regionalne i Lokalne, 3 (45), 26–58.
• Rak G., Pstrocka-Rak M. (2014) Cykl życiowy górskiego ośrodka turystycznego I generacji na przykładzie Karpacza, Turystyka i Rekreacja, 11 (1), 109–119.
• Slocum T., McMaster R., Kessler F., Howard H. (2008) Thematic Cartography and Geovisualization, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River.
• Weaver D. (2000) A broad context model of destination development scenarios, Tourism Mana­gement, 21, 217–224.