Crowdfunding and financial system models

• Authors: Waszkiewicz Aneta Ewa , Kukurba Maria

Title variants

PL

Crowdfunding a modele systemu finansowego

• Languages of publication: EN

Abstracts

EN

The subject of the analysis is the relationship between the development of crowdfunding and the model and development of the financial system. The research goal is an attempt to answer the question: does the dynamic development of crowdfunding as a radical financial innovation result from the model of the financial system and its structure, or the level of its innovation and digitization, or do these factors not play a significant role. Literature analysis, statistical and descriptive analysis and ranking method were used as the research method. Based on the results, it should be stated that there is no clear division of financial systems into a market or bank-based model among Western European countries, while financial systems are increasingly divided into those innovative and traditional. The development of the financial market, combined with a high level of innovation and digitization of the economy, favours the development of financial innovation in the form of crowdfunding.

PL

Przedmiotem analizy jest zależność między rozwojem crowdfundingu a modelem i rozwojem systemu finansowego. Cel badania stanowi próba odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy dynamiczny rozwój crowdfundingu, jako radyklanej innowacji finansowej, w wybranych krajach europejskich wynika z przyjętego modelu systemu finansowego i jego struktury, poziomu innowacyjności, czy też wskazane czynniki nie odgrywają istotnej roli, a crowdfunding należy analizować w perspektywie zmian społecznych. Jako metody badawcze zastosowano analizę literatury, analizę statystyczno-opisową oraz metodę rangowania. Na podstawie otrzymanych wyników należy stwierdzić, że nie ma wyraźnego podziału systemów finansowych na model rynkowy lub bankowy wśród krajów Europy Zachodniej, natomiast systemy finansowe dzielą się na te innowacyjne i tradycyjne. Rozwój rynku finansowego, połączony z wysokim poziomem innowacji i cyfryzacji gospodarki, sprzyja rozwojowi alternatywnych źródeł finansowania, jakim jest crowdfunding.

Keywords

EN

crowdfunding; financial system; market-based financial system; bank-based model; innovation

PL

system finansowy; model rynkowy systemu finałowego; model bankowy systemu finansowego; crowdfunding

• Publisher: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
• Journal: Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
• Year: 2020
• Issue: vol. 64, nr 2
• Pages: 97-108

Contributors

author

Waszkiewicz Aneta Ewa

author

Kukurba Maria

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