Koncepcja transcendentaliów a teoria teologii według Tomasza z Akwinu

• Authors: Górniak Adam

Title variants

EN

The concept of transcendentals and the theory of theology by Thomas Aquinas

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

EN

In his metatheoretical deliberations on the subject and the methods used in the sacra doctrina Thomas Aquinas does not refer to the four causes of mental model or even the typology of scientific questions, advanced by Aristotle in Posterior Analytics. As a result, in the first issue of his commentary he gives not four, but five articles. It was dictated by the consistent use within the theology developed by the metaphysics of being as existing and manifesting its existence through five transcendental properties, ie, the reality of unity, individuality, truth and goodness. This behaviour of the theologian, who is explaining the intricacies of shots in the relevant field for himself, and by reference to the correct application of philosophy and other sciences, in the opinion of Thomas is the right way to implement the guideline contained in formulas auctoritates: Crede ut intelligas (Augustine) fidem si potes rationemque coniunge (Boethius), fides quaerens intellectum (Anselm). At the same time it allows him to emphasize the difference between theology and revealed theology, which is part of metaphysics. In his opinion, the metaphysical consideration take into account the concept of being as existing, and in the sacra doctrina we use the concept of being as a creature, because it is a derivative of one of the articles of faith.

Keywords

PL

Tomasz z Akwinu; transcendentalia; metodologia teologii

EN

Thomas Aquinas; transcendentals; the methodology of theology

• Publisher: Naukowe Towarzystwo Tomistyczne
• Journal: Rocznik Tomistyczny
• Year: 2012
• Volume: 1
• Pages: 183-200

Contributors

author

Górniak Adam

• Instytut Filozofii, Uniwersytet Warszawski

Identifiers

ISSN

2300-1976