Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2016 | 1 (9) | 9-39

Article title

The liberalisation of China foreign trade policy in the framework of the WTO

Content

Title variants

PL
Liberalizacja zagranicznej polityki handlowej wschodzących Chin w gospodarce światowej

Languages of publication

PL EN

Abstracts

EN
In this research work, the author focuses on the analysis of the liberalisation of foreign trade policy of emerging China in the world economy. What indicates the importance and innovativeness of the research is the presentation of the technical progress in P.R.China and the benefits resulting from the liberalised Chinese foreign trade policy. In accordance with the foreign trade policy theory further trade liberalisation and improved framework policies would increase trade and promote growth. It must be emphasized that openess to trade is associated with higher incomes and growth and there is a need for new approaches to trade cooperation in the light of the forces that are currently re-shaping international business. The key of trade developments within the broader socio-economic context is especially the rise of global supply chains, the general shift of trade power away from the West towards Asia. The main aim of the article is the presentation the liberalisation of foreign trade policy of emerging China in the world economy.

Year

Issue

Pages

9-39

Physical description

Contributors

References

  • Alt J.E., Frieden J., Gilligan M.J., Rodrik D., Rogowski R., 1996, The Political Economy of International Trade: Enduring Puzzles and an Agenda for Inquiry, Comparative Political Studies, No. 29, pp. 689-717.
  • Alt J.E., Gilligan M.J., 1994, The Political Economy of Trading States, Journal of Political Philosophy, No. 2, pp. 165-192.
  • Anderson K., 1995, Lobbying Incentives and the Pattern of Protection in Rich and Poor Countries, Economic Development and Cultural Change, No. 43, pp. 401-423.
  • Anderson K., 1997, Environmental Standards and International Trade, [in:] Annual World Bank Conference an Development Economics 1996, eds. M. Bruno, B. Pleskovic, The World Bank, Washington D.C., January, p. 319.
  • Aslund A., 2002, Building Capitalism: The Transformation of the Former Soviet Bloc, Cambridge Iniversity Press, Cambridge.
  • Bhagwati J.N., Srinivisan T.N., 1996, Trade and the Environment: Does Environmental Diversity Detract from the Case for Free Trade?, [in:] Fair Trade and Harmonization: Prerequisites for Free Trade?, eds. J.N. Bhagwati, R.E. Hudec, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.
  • CEIC: Keywise Capital Management,http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013.
  • Chichilnisky G., 1994, North South Trade and the Global Environment, American Economic Review, No. 84 (4), pp. 831-874.
  • China FDI Rises Strongly in January, Outlook Bright, 2011, Reuters, Feb. 17.
  • China is Richer, but Most Chinese are Still Poor, 2011, Fortune, Feb. 17.
  • China Passes Japan as Second-Largest Economy, 2010, New York Times, August 15.
  • China Statistical Yearbook 2010.
  • China Surges in Americans' Views of Top World Economy, 2011, Gallup's annual WorldAffairs
  • survey, Feb., http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013.
  • China Vows Tougher Punishments for Copyright Piracy, 2011, Reuters, January 10.
  • China's Currency Reserves Rise to Record, Domestic Lending Exceeds Target, 2011, Bloomberg, Jan. 11.
  • China's Customs Office, the Federation of German Wholesale and Foreign Trade, 2010, New York Times, January 10.
  • Chow G.C., 2015, China's Economic Transformation, WILEY Blackwell, Malden (USA), Oxford (UK).
  • CIA World Factbook, China 2006, www.cia.gov/cia/.
  • CIA World Factbook, 2011.
  • Coleman W.D., 1998, From Protected Development to Market Liberalism. Paradigm Change in Agriculture, Journal of European Public Policy, No. 5, pp. 632-651.
  • Containerisation International, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/ 11.10. 2013.
  • Copland B.R., Taylor M.S., 1995, Trade and Transboundary Pollution, American Economic Review, No. 85 (4), pp. 713-737.
  • Corden W.M., 1996, The Environment and Trade Policy, [in:] Trade Policy and Economic Welfare, ed. W.M. Corden, , Clarendon Press, Oxford.
  • Eagleton-Pierce M., 2013, Symbolic Power in the World Trade Organization, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  • Esty D.C., 1998, NGOs at the World Trade Organisation: Cooperation, Competition, or Exclusion, Journal of International Economic Law, No.1, p. 123.
  • Esty D.C., 2000, Environment and the Trading System: Picking up the Post-Seattle Pieces, [in:] The WTO after Seattle, ed. J.J. Schott, Institute for International Economics, Washington DC., pp. 250-251.
  • Factbox: China leads, 2011.Facts about China: Economy & GDP 2011-2012, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013.
  • Fordham B.O., Kleinberg K.B., 2011, International Trade and US Relations with China, Foreign Policy Analysis, Vol. 7, Issue 3, pp. 2017-236.
  • Foreign Direct Investment, 2011.
  • Frey B.S., 1984, The Public Choice View of International Political Economy, International Organization, No. 38, pp. 199-223.
  • Frey B.S., Pommerehne W., Schneider F., Gilbert G., 1984, Consensus and Disconsensus among Economists: An Empirical Inquiry, American Economic Review, No. 74, pp. 986-994.
  • Frieden J., 1991, Debt, Development and Democracy, Princeton University Press, Princeton.
  • Frieden J., Rogowski R., 1996, The Impact of International Economy on National Policies: An Intellectual Overview, [in:] Internationalization and Domestic Politics, eds. R.O. Keohane, H.V. Milner, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Gallup's annual World Affairs survey, China Surges in Americans' Views of Top World Economy, Feb. 2011.
  • Geddes B., 1999, What do we Know about Democratization after Twenty Years?, Annual Review of Political Science, Vol. 2, pp. 115-144.
  • Global Policy Forum (GPF), 2006.
  • Goldman Sachs Global ECS Research, Dec. 2010.
  • Goldstein J., 1989, The Impact of Ideas on Trade Policy: The Origins of U.S. Agricultural and Manufacturing Policies, International Organization, No.43, pp. 31-71.
  • Goldstein J., 1995, Ideas, Institutions and American Trade Policy, [in:] International Political Economy: Perspectives on Global Power and Wealth, eds. J.A. Frieden, D.A. Lake, St Martin's Press, New York.
  • Grossman G., Helpman E., 1994, Protection for Sale, American Economic Review, No. 84 (4).
  • Hadenius A., Teorell J., 2007, Pathways from Authoritarianism, Journal of Democracy, No. 18 (1), pp. 145-156.
  • Hankla Ch.R., 2006, Party Strength and International Trade: A Cross National Analysis, Comparative Political Studies, No. 39 (9), pp. 1133-1156.
  • Hankla Ch.R., Kuthy D., 2013, Economic Liberalism in Illiberal Regimes Authoritarian Variation and the Political Economy of Trade, International Studies Quarterly, A Journal of the International Studies Association, Volume 57, No. 3, September, pp. 492-504.
  • Helliwel J.F., 1992, Empirical Linkages between Democracy and Economic Growth, Working Paper 4066, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Mass, processed.
  • In China, Even Crooks Get Ripped Off, 2011.
  • In China, Tentative Steps Toward Global Currency, 2011, New York Times, Feb. 10.
  • Jackson R. J., 2013, Global Politics in the 21st Century, Cambridge University Press, New York.
  • Jones K., 2015, Reconstructing the World Trade Organization for 21st Century, An Institutional App-roach, Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York.
  • Kawase T., 2005, WTO Safeguard Agreement, RIETI Report, No. 045, available at http://www.rieti.go.jp. (accessed November 13, 2005).
  • Kawase T., 2006, Safeguard Under the WTO Regime Realities and Problems, Research & Review, available at http://www.rieti.go.jp. (accessed January 8, 2006).
  • Kennedy R., 2007, Fragments of Economic Accountability and Trade Policy, Foreign Policy Analysis, No. 3, pp. 145-169.
  • Kirshner O., 2013, American Trade Politics and the Triumph of Globalism, Routledge Taylore&Francis Group, New York, London.
  • Kitschelt H., Mansfeldova Z., Markowski R., Toka G., 1999, Post-Communist Party System: Competition, Representation, and Inter-Party Cooperation, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Kleinberg K.B., Fordham B.O., 2010, Trade and Foreign Policy Attitudes, Journal of Conflict Resolution, No. 54 (5), pp. 687-914.
  • Kleinberg K.B., Fordham B.O., 2013, The Domestic Politics of Trade and Conflict, International Studies Quarterly, A Journal of the International Studies Association, Volume 57, No. 3, September, pp. 605-619.
  • Komuro N., 2001, Japan's Safeguard Law and Practice, Journal of World Trade 35(5), pp. 847-972.
  • Krasner S.D., 1976, State Power and the Structure of International Trade, World Politics, No. 28, pp. 317-347.
  • Krist W., 2013, Globalization and America's Trade Agreements, John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
  • Kugler J., 2006, The Asian Ascent: Opportunity for Peace or Precondition for War?, International Studies Perspectives, A Journal of the International Studies Association, Volume 7, No.1, February.
  • LaFleur R., 2010, China: Asia in Focus, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013.
  • Maddison A., The World Economy: Historical Statistics, OECD, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013.
  • Magee S.P., Brock W.A., Young L., 1989, Black Hole Tariffs and Endogenous Policy Theory Political Economy in General Equilibrium, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • McDonald's, The Economist, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013.
  • Milner H.V., 1995, Resisting the Protectionism Temptation: Industry and the Making of Trade Policy in France and the United States during the 1970s, [in:] International Political Economy: Perspectives on Global Power and Wealth, eds. J.A. Frieden, D.A. Lake, St Martin's Press, New York.
  • Milner H.V., Yoffie D.B., 1989, Between Free Trade and Protectionism: Strategic Trade Policy and a Theory of Corporate Trade Demands, International Organization, No. 43, pp. 239-272.
  • Murphy K.M., Shleifer A., Vishny R.W., 1993, Why is Rent-Seeking so Costly to Growth?, The American Economic Review, No. 83, pp. 409-414.
  • Nau H.R., 1989, Domestic Trade Politics and the Uruguay Round: An Overview, [in:] Domestic Trade Politics and the Uruguay Round, ed. H.R. Nau, Columbia University Press, New York.
  • Nelson D., 1988, Endogenous Tariff Theory: A Critical Review, American Journal of Political Science, No. 32, pp. 796-837.
  • Nielsen D.L., 2003, Supplying Trade Reform: Political Institutions and Liberalization in Middle-Income Presidential Democracies, American Journal of Political Science, No. 47, pp. 470-491.
  • Olson M., 1985, Space, Agriculture and Organization, American Journal of Agricultural Economics, No. 67, pp. 928-937.
  • Olson M., 1986, The Exploitation and Subsidization of Agriculture in Developing and Developed Countries, [in:] Agriculture in a Turbulent World Economy, eds. A. Maunder, U. Renborg, Gower, Aldershot.
  • Pekkanen S.M., Solis M., Katada S.N., 2007, Trading Gains for Contro: International Forums and Japanese Economic Diplomacy, International Studies Quarterly, No. 51, pp. 945-970.
  • Pepinsky T.B., 2008, Capital Mobility and Coalitional Politics: Authoritarian Regimes and Adjustment in Southeast Asia, World Politics, No. 60, pp. 438-474.
  • Radice H., 2015, Global Capitalism. Selected essays, Routledge, Tylor & Francis Group, London, New York.
  • Ravenhill J., 2014, Global Political Economy, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  • Rediff Business online, 2010, November, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013.
  • Reuvid J., 2008, Business Insights China, Kogan Page, London, Philadelphia.
  • Rodrik D., 1995, Political Economy of Trade Policy, [in:] Handbook of International Economics, eds. G. Grossman, K. Rogoff, Vol. 3, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam.
  • Rogowski R., 1987a, Political Cleavages and Changig Exposures to Trade, American Political Science Review, No. 81, pp. 1121-1137.
  • Rogowski R., 1987b, Trade and the Variety of Democratic Institutions, International Organization, No. 41, pp. 203-222.
  • Rogowski R., 1989, Commerce and Coalitions, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
  • Rosecrance R., 2006, Power and International Relations: The Rise of China and Its Effects, Internationl Studies Perspectives, A Journal of the International Studies Association, Volume 7, No. 1, February.
  • Schattschneider E.E., 1935, Politics, Pressure and the Tariff, Prentice Hall, New York.
  • Sheingate A.D., 2001, The Rise of Agricultureal Welfare State: Institutions and Interests Group Power in the United States, France, and Japan, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
  • Tammen R.J, Kugler J., Lemke D., Stam A., Abdollahian M., Al-Sharabati C., Efird B., Organski A.F.K., 2000, Power Transition, Chatham House, New York.
  • The Economist, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013.
  • Thies C.G., Porche S., 2007, Crawfish Tails: A Curious Tale of Foreign Trade Policy Making, Foreign Policy Analysis, No. 3, pp. 171-187.
  • Top 10 largest economies in 2020, 2010, Euromonitor International, July 7, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013
  • Trading Places, 2010, The Economist online, August 24.
  • U.S. Customs & Border Protection, 2010.
  • UNCTAD, 2013, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013
  • UNCTAD, 2013, Multinational Enterprises and the Global Economy by J.H. Dunning, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10.2013.
  • United Nations report, 2010, July.
  • World Bank: CIA Factbook 2010, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013.
  • World Bank: International Monetary Fund, 2013, http://www.china-mike.com/facts-about-china/economy-investment-business-statistics/, 11.10. 2013.
  • World Factbook, 2010, Sept. 11.
  • Wright J., 2008a, Do Authoritarian Institutions Constrain? How Legislaturees Affect Economic Growth and Investment, American Journal of Political Science, No. 52 (2), pp. 322-343.
  • Wright J., 2008b, Insurance or Investment? How Authoritarian Time Horizons Impact Foreign Aid Effectiveness, Comparative Political Studies, No. 41 (7), pp. 971-1000.
  • WTO Secretariat, http://www.wto.org/english/news_e/pres13_e/pr694_e.htm, 24.10.2013.
  • Your next job, 2011.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-60992daf-51dc-422a-9eb2-6c6989428813
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.