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2021 | Tom 2 Nr XXVI | 11-27

Article title

Образ Туниса в автодокументальной и художественной литературе русских эмигрантов «первой волны»

Authors

Content

Title variants

EN
Image of Tunisia in Autodocumentary and Literary Fiction of the “First Wave” Russian Emigrants

Languages of publication

RU

Abstracts

EN
The article reviews the cultural and axiological image of the North African country of Tunisia in the autodocumentary and literary fiction of the “first wave” Russian emigrants. On the basis of memoirs by Vladimir Berg, Nikolai Knorring, Irina Knorring, and Roman Gul’s essays on the Civil War dedicated to their stay in Tunis, the author describes the main motives of the immigrants’ perception of Africa and highlights their dichotomous characteristics (dream – reality, desolation – home, restraint – freedom). This image includes both Old Testament allusions to exile/exodus and schematic representations of the outlying continent; it actualizes the theme of Russia as the lost home. For some authors, Tunisia became a “Russian corner”, where their service to a future Russia took place, a place of awareness of the loss of their homeland. For others, it became a constraining bondage, an “unfreedom”, a place of alienation leading to the loss of meaning of life.

Year

Volume

Pages

11-27

Physical description

Dates

published
2021-06-30

Contributors

author
  • Higher Institute of Languages of Tunis, Université de Carthage

References

  • Berg Vladimir. 1931. Poslednie gardemariny. (Morskoj Korpus). Trilogiâ [Last naval cadets. (Sea Case). Trilogy]. Paris, Izdanie Voenno-Morskogo Soûza. (In Russian)
  • Biblejskaâ ènciklopediâ arhimandrita Nikifora [Bible encyclopedia by the archimandrite Nikifor]. Available at: https://ru.wikisource.org/wikiBA/3 (Accessed 03 January 2021). (In Russian)
  • Bugaeva Lûdmila. 2010. Literatura i rite de passage [Literature and rite de passage]. St. Petersburg,
  • Petropolis. (In Russian)
  • Gorâčkin Gennadij, Griŝenko T., Fomin Oleg. 2000. Russkaâ èmigraciâ v Egipte i Tunise (1920−39 gg.) [Russian emigration in Egypt and Tunisia (1920–39)]. Moscow, Institut stran Azii i Afriki, Obŝestvo druzej Egipta v Rossijskoj Federacii. (In Russian)
  • Gulʹ Roman. 1928. Belye po černomu. Očerki Graždanskoj vojny [White on Black. Sketches of Civil war]. Moscow, Leningrad, Gosudarstvennoe izdatelʹstvo. (In Russian)
  • Knorring Irina. 2009. Povestʹ iz sobstvennoj žizni. Dnevnik [The story from own life. Diary]. Moscow, AGRAF. (In Russian)
  • Knorring Irina. 2014. Zolotye miry. Izbrannoe [Gold worlds. Favourites]. Ed. Černova N.M. Almata. (In Russian)
  • Knorring Nikolaj. 1931. Sfaât. Očerki iz žizni Morskogo Korpusa v Afrike [Sfait. Sketches from life of the Sea Case in Africa]. Paris, Biblioteka Illûstrirovannoj Rossii. (In Russian)
  • Koler G.-B. 2010. Vezdesuŝnostʹi glubina: “Putešestvie v neizvestnyj kraj” Ûriâ Terapiano v kon-
  • tekste travelogov russkoj èmigracii [Omnipresence and depth: “A travel to the unknown region”
  • of Yury Terapiano in the context of travelogues of the Russian emigration]. In: Beglye vzglâdy:
  • Novoe pročtenie russkih travelogov pervoj treti XX veka: Sbornik statej [Glances: New reading
  • of the Russian travelogues of the first third of the 20th century]. Moscow, Novoe literaturnoe
  • obozrenie, pp. 247–270. (In Russian)
  • Kolupaev Vladimir. 2009. Russkie v Magribe. Istoriâ russkih obŝin v Afrike v XX veke [Russians in the Maghreb. The history of Russian communities in Africa in the XX century]. Moscow, Paškov dom. (In Russian)
  • Rossijskaâ diaspora v Afrike. 20–50-e gody [Russian diaspora in Africa. 20–50 s.]. 2001. Sbornik statej. Moscow, Vostočnaâ literature RAN. (In Russian)
  • Russkaâ koloniâ v Tunise. 1920–2000 [Russian colony in Tunisia. 1920–2000]. 2008. Sbornik. Ed. Mahrov K.V. Moscow, Russkij putʹ. (In Russian)
  • Širinskaâ Anastasiâ. 2003. Bizerta. Poslednââ stoânka [Bizerta. Last parking lot]. St. Petersburg, Izdatelʹstvo Fond sodejstviâ flotu “Otečestvo”. (In Russian)
  • Spasskij Georgij. 2002. Pisʹma o. Georgiâ iz Afriki [Letters of the father Georgi from Africa]. In: Afrika glazami èmigrantov. Rossiâne na kontinente v pervoj polovine XX veka [Africa eyes of emigrants. Russians on the continent in the first half of the XX century]. Eds Letnev A.B., Hohlova V.P. Moscow, Vostočnaâ literatura RAN, pp. 82–89. (In Russian)
  • Suhov Nikolaj. 2019. Istoriâ russkoj èmigracii v Marokko v XX v. [The history of Russian emigration to Morocco in the twentieth century]. Moscow, Institut vostokovedeniâ RAN. (In Russian)
  • Zamâtin Dmitrij. 2003. Gumanitarnaâ geografiâ: prostranstvoi âzyk geografičeskih obrazov [Humanitarian geography: space and language of geographical images]. St. Petersburg, Aletejâ.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-63a36c00-8c59-49ef-9ebc-359b076f527c
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