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2013 | 1-4 | 263-279

Article title

Modelowe zagrody chłopskie w aktach Rządu Gubernialnego Lubelskiego z 1907 roku

Content

Title variants

EN
Model Farms in the Files of the Lublin Province Government of 1907

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

EN
In the State Archives in Lublin, there is an extensive fonds of Lublin Province Government which is a valuable source for research into the history of Lublin region – including the history of architecture and construction. In the fonds, there is a very limited group of files regarding rural architecture, particularly including construction plans. The files include a very interesting group of documents of 1907 which contain model examples of farms and rural buildings, drawn for ten poviats of Lublin Province (Biłgoraj, Chełm, Hrubieszów, Janów, Krasnystaw, Lubartów, Lublin, Nowy Aleksandrów (now Puławy Poviat), Tomaszów and Zamość). The drawings were made upon the request of Technical and Construction Committee of the Ministry of the Interior addressed to all provincial governments and, then, particular Poviat engineers and architects. It was explained in the official correspondence that the intention of the legislator was to take a closer look at local construction traditions in order to consider them in new construction regulations. Rural buildings of each Poviat were illustrated with one, the most representative example of a farm. The illustrative material was selected on the basis of uniform principles and supplemented with comments on materials applied and construction techniques, with a focus on the construction of heating devices. According to the principle adopted, the drawings had to accurately reflect the reality and present all violations of the provisions of the Construction Act - however, the information (as it was stressed) was not collected for the purposes of technical and police supervision, but it was intended for the use as object construction and ethnographic materials. The archival material presented shall be regarded as valuable documents of the era and important source for research into rural buildings of Lublin region.

Year

Issue

1-4

Pages

263-279

Physical description

Dates

published
2013

Contributors

  • historyk sztuki, absolwentka Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego. Wieloletni pracownik Pracowni Dokumentacji Etnograficzno-Historycznej PP PKZ Oddziału w Lublinie Od 1995 r. w Regionalnym Ośrodku Studiów i Ochrony Środowiska Kulturowego – obecnie Oddział Terenowy NID w Lublinie. Zajmuje się badaniami i dokumentacją zabytków architektury ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem architektury rezydencjonalnej i budownictwa ludowego.

References

  • Ćwik W., Reder J., Lubelszczyzna. Dzieje rozwoju terytorialnego, podziałów administracyjnych i ustroju władz, Lublin 1977.
  • Godlewska J., Rząd Gubernialny Lubelski (1867-1918). Przewodnik po zespole, Warszawa-Łódź 1978.
  • Górak J, Regionalne formy architektury drewnianej Lubelszczyzny na tle zagadnień osadniczych, Zamość 1994.
  • Krawczak Cz., Prawo budowlane na ziemiach polskich od połowy XVIII wieku do 1939 roku, Poznań 1975.
  • Moszyński K., Budownictwo ludowe w okolicy Zamościa, Zamość 1920.
  • Staszczak Z., Budownictwo chłopskie w województwie lubelskim (w XIX i XX wieku), „Prace i Materiały Etnograficzne”, t. 24, Wrocław 1963.
  • Szymański J., Nauki pomocnicze historii, Warszawa 1983.
  • Żywicki J., Urzędnicy: architekci, budowniczowie, inżynierowie cywilni… Ludzie architektury i budownictwa w województwie lubelskim oraz guberni lubelskiej w Królestwie Polskim w latach 1815-1915, Lublin 2010.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

ISSN
0029-8247

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-9bc53de0-23a4-4632-bf00-61ad94f4db48
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