Pomiary sytuacyjne czterech pierzei rynku w Wiślicy w powiązaniu z zabytkowymi piwnicami

• Authors: Fellmann Jerzy

Title variants

EN

SITUATIONAL MEASUREMENTS OF TIIE FOUR MARKET-SQUARE’S FRONTAGES IN WIŚLICA IN CONNECTION WITH HISTORICAL CELLARS

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

EN

The architectonic investigations in Wiślica have proved that the line of buildings occupying the market - -square runs counter to the arrangement of historical cellars .preserved under some contemporary d welling - -houses. To observe these differences the following geodesic works have been performed: 1) the lines of the present buildings occupying the area of the market-place as well as of the structures in the region of the market-place escape streets have been marked out; 2) the lines the internal elements of historical cellars have been fixed in relation to the present line of the structures occupying the market-square area; 3) some possible turns of axes of the main historical cellars have been fixed; 4) geometric survey has also been done and the situational plan in a big scale has been mapped. The article gives the list of surveying equipment necessary to realize the task discussed above. It also describes how to install a traverse net and accessory points for measuring both: the four frontages of Wiślica market-place and the historical cellars themselves. It explains how to combine these measurements by means of linear — angular references through window-ohute openings. The article présents also the geometric survey of the paints characteristic of the market square done by referring It to the zero datum. It discusses various ways of checking angular and linear measurements as well as to finding mean mistakes which occur during measurement of angles and traverse sides. It gives formulas necessary to find increments of coordinates for the points in the cellars. At the end the calculation of a mean mistake in a single fixing of a line segment (the diagonal of the cellar as in the case discussed) is given.. The achieved results enable to draw a conclusion that exactness of fixing particular cellars’ guoins appointed by linear incision is enclosed within the bounds of +1,2 cm. As the effect of this work the situational plan of the Wiślica market-square has been laid; the historical cellars have also been marked on it. It has become basis for further scientific operations connected with the development of Wiślica throughout the ages.

Keywords

PL

Wiślica; Rynek w Wiślicy; Zabudowa Wiślicy; pomiary sytuacyjne pierzei rynku w Wiślicy

• Publisher: Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
• Journal: Ochrona Zabytków
• Year: 1976
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 27-32

Dates

published

1976

Contributors

author

Fellmann Jerzy

• doc. dr hab. inż., Instytut Fotogrametrii i Kartografii Politechniki Warszawskiej

References

• Fellmann Jerzy, Prace geodezyjne w dziedzinie archeologii, „Rocznik Geodezyjny”, rozdz. XIV, PPWK, 1954.
• Fellmann Jerzy, Pomiar kontrolny wielkopłytowego bloku 10 A przy ulicy Elekcyjnej w Warszawie, Przegląd Geodezyjny”, nr 12, 1961.
• Fellmann Jerzy, Pomiary zamkow obronnych w Polsce — metody geodezyjne inwentaryzacji powierzchniowej — Studia związane z badaniami w iślickimi, Rozprawy Zespołu Badań nad Polskim Średniowieczem, PWN, 1970, tom V, .s. 37—120.
• G r a b s k i Władysław, Średniowieczna kamienica krakowska — zależności między typem działki a rozplanowaniem — Teka Komisji i Architektury, t. IV, Krakow, 1970, s. 163—179.