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2021 | 22 | 209-215

Article title

How do higher education faculty adapt to the demands of online teaching? Reaction of higher education to COVID-19 in Poland and the United States – a snapshot

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The COVID-19 pandemic caused an unusual situation in universities. All students, lecturers and administration staff had to start distance education. Suddenly, overnight, they all became the subjects of the digital revolution. This text is an overview of selected literature from 2020 compiled to reflect on the differences and similarities between higher education institutions in Poland and the United States as they reacted to the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite their inherent differences the two different systems of higher education in these two countries have reacted to the pandemic in a number of similar ways. It could be observed that the more independent system in the United States reacted faster to the unexpected changes, when faculty and higher education administrators waited for a decision from the centrally governing body: The Ministry of Education. The reaction and focus of the interventions pointed to similar areas: access to technology for students and their teachers, professional development of faculty, and student engagement. It seems that in both cases the pandemic exposed the shortcomings of both systems. While there are many unknows about the future, the common question for both systems will centre around making higher education institutions nimble enough to emerge from these challenging times better and stronger.

Year

Volume

22

Pages

209-215

Physical description

Dates

published
2021

Contributors

  • University of Szczecin, Poland
author
  • Santa Ana College in Southern California, United States of America

References

  • Blum S. (2020), Why we’re exhausted by Zoom. “Inside Higher Ed.”, https://www.insidehighered.com/advice/2020/04/22/professor-explores-why-zoom-classes-deplete-her-energy-opinion, 22.04.2020.
  • Carlson S. & Garnder L. (2020), The year that pushed higher ed to the edge. The chronicle of higher education, https://www.chronicle.com/article/the-year-that-pushed-higher-ed-to-the-edge?cid2=gen_login_refresh&cid=gen_sign_in, 19.12.2020.
  • Cengage (2020), College faculty and administrators feel prepared to teach online this fall and are optimistic about the future of higher education, according to new survey, https://news.cengage.com/46/college-faculty-and-administrators-feel-prepared-to-teach-online-this-fall-and-are-optimistic-about-the-future-of-higher-education-according-to-new-survey/, 22.09.2020.
  • Cui R., Ding H. & Zhu F. (2020), Gender inequality in research productivity during the COVID-19 pandemic, https://ssrn.com/abstract=3623492 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3623492, 6.09.2020.
  • Diller D. (2020), Adapting to the flexibility of the online environment. The evolllution, https://evolllution.com/revenuestreams/distance_online_learning/adapting-to-the-flexibility-of-the-online-environment/, 14.09.2020.
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  • Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego, Rozporządzenie z dnia 16 października 2020 r. w sprawie czasowego ograniczenia funkcjonowania niektórych podmiotów systemu szkolnictwa wyższego i nauki w związku z zapobieganiem, przeciwdziałaniem i zwalczaniem COVID-19, Dziennik Ustaw 2020 R. POZ. 1835.
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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

ISSN
2084-2740

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.desklight-ed090e5f-882c-42ee-ba48-152335b3b573
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