Zespoły staromiejskie w teorii i praktyce studialno-projektowej oraz realizacji

• Authors: Kalinowski Wojciech

Title variants

EN

OLD-TOWN COMPLEXES IN THEORY, STUDY AND DESIGN PRACTICE AND IN EXECUTION

• Languages of publication: PL

Abstracts

EN

Having its genesis still in the inter-war period housing policy has brought about such a big reduction of rents paid in old houses that it excluded the possibility of their repair from the financial means obtained in this way by both private and municipal owners. Together with destruction and negligence' of the 2nd World War it resulted in a catastrophic state of old housing and forced many European countries to take up broad campaigns aimed at the renewal of historic towns. Poland also faces serious difficulties connected with the restoration of utilitarian and historic values of old buildings. They involve not only high costs of the renewal of historic towns, which have to be borne by local and cultural administrative authorities but also shortages of material as well as performance difficulties including a translocation of inhabitants for the time of repair. This can clearly be seen on the example of works carried out in Cracow, Toruń or in other old towns. Only there where it was possible to concentrate both means and executional potential (e.g. Zamość, Sandomierz) certain concrete effects could be attained. Under the present economic situation in Poland it is not possible for costs of the renewal of historic town buildings to weigh down entirely upon the state budget. One should look for other ways of engaging population’s resources and enabling the people to get a comfortable flat in a relatively short time. This solution requires a number of organizational and economic measures that would facilitate repairs (bank credits, material supplies, et.c.) as well as broad campaigns aimed at the release of people’s own initiative.

Keywords

PL

miasta historyczne; dekapitalizacja zabudowy miast historycznych; studia historyczno-urbanistyczne miast; ochrona zespołów historycznych; plany rewaloryzacji miast historycznych; plany zagospodarowania przestrzennego miejskich zespołów zabytkowych

• Publisher: Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
• Journal: Ochrona Zabytków
• Year: 1982
• Issue: 3-4
• Pages: 155-159

Dates

published

1982

Contributors

author

Kalinowski Wojciech

• prof. dr hab., Ośrodek Dokumentacji Zabytków w Warszawie

References

• T. R u t k o w s k i , Metoda programowania przebudowy staromiejskich zespołow mieszkaniowych, IGM, Warszawa 1971, s. 7
• E. K i e r z k o w s k a - K a l i n o w s k a i W. K a l i n o w ski , Dokumentacja urbanistyczno-archeologiczna Starego Miasta w Radomiu, Radom 1972,
• W. K a l i n o w ski , Dokumentacja zabytkoznawcza do planu szczegołowego zagospodarowania przestrzennego Starego Miasta Kazimierzowskiego w Radomiu, Radom 1971
• Zob. W. K a l i n o w s k i , Podstawy prawne i wytyczne do opracowania nowych instrukcji dla studiow historycznych do planow zagospodarowania przestrzennego miast, osiedli i ich zespołow, Warszawa 1964, maszynopis, s. 1—2.