Semantische Funktionen der Präfixe am Beispiel der polnischen Bewegungsverben*

• Authors: Borowski Zygmunt

Title variants

EN

Semantic functions of prefixes exemplified with verbs movement in the Polish language

• Languages of publication: DE

Abstracts

EN

The semantic analysis shows that derivatives coming from verbs of determinative or unidirectional movement, e.g. odjechać vs. jechać generally express spatial meaning whereas those coming from verbs of non-determinative or multidirectional movement – temporal meaning, e.g. pojeździć sobie vs. jeździć. Pairs of verbs movement have an imperfective aspect (non – completion), e.g. jechać : jeździć, etc. Prefixes in the Polish language always indicate the meaning of perfective aspect (completion) and at the same time they modify the meaning of verbs depending on their formation possibilities and lexical meaning of verbs.

Keywords

PL

słowotwórstwo; przedrostki czasownikowe; gramatyka kontrastywna

EN

word formation; verbal prefixes; contrastive grammar

• Publisher: Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
• Journal: Prace Językoznawcze
• Year: 2014
• Issue: 16/3
• Pages: 85-96

Contributors

author

Borowski Zygmunt

• Lidzbark Welski