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2014 | 14 | 1 | 19-36

Article title

Imaginary Sudan – Reflections on the Formation of the Notion of Sudan in the Period of European Influences

Authors

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
The author explores how the images from the colonial past affected what we understand today under the notion of Sudan. He concentrates on the category of the Nile, Sudanese-Egyptian analogies, the history making processes and colonial rule. Moreover points out that the the British used and reproduced a Muslim concept of cultural geography of Africa, and in particular, the notion of Bilad as-Sudan (”Land of the Blacks”), constituting the essence of division into white and black Africa. In this tradition Sudan placed itself at the meeting point between those two worlds and was presented as the civilisation borderland of the Muslim culture. This image was taken over by the Europeans and the British in particular. For them Sudan was an arena of conflict of civilisation with barbarity, good with evil, Europe with primitive culture.

Publisher

Year

Volume

14

Issue

1

Pages

19-36

Physical description

Dates

published
2014-06-01
online
2014-12-30

Contributors

author
  • Department of Ethnology and World Studies, University of SS. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava Institute of Ethnology and Cultural Anthropology, University of Silesia in Katowice

References

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  • ABDELRAHMAN, A. M. & WELSBY, D. (2011): Early States on the Nile. In. The Sudan Handbook (eds. J. Ryle. J. Willis, S. Baldo, Jok Madut Jok, J. Currey): New York, London, pp.23-31.
  • BODDY, J. P. (2007): Civilizing Women. British Crusades in Colonial Sudan, Princeton: University Press.
  • COLLINS, R. O. (1972): The Sudan Political Service, a Portrait of the ”Imperialists”, In. African Affairs, vol. LXXI, no. 284, July 1972, pp.293-303.
  • COLLINS, R. O. (1984): Shadows in the Grass. Britian in the Southern Sudan 1918-1956, Haven, London: Yale University Press.
  • COLLINS, R. O. (1990): The Waters of the Nile. Hydropolitics and the Jongolei Canal, 1900-1988, Oxford: Calrendon Press.
  • DALY, M. W. (1986): Empire of the Nile. The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan 1898-1934, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • DALY, M. W. and HOGAN, J. R. (2005): Images of Empire. Photographic Sources for the British in the Sudan, Brill, Leiden.
  • CRUICKSHANK, M.D. (1948): Female Circumcision in the Sudan, Sudan Medical Service 1924/1948, Sudan Archive Durham.
  • IDRIS, A. H. (2001): Sudan`s Civil War. Slavery, Race and Formation of Identities, London: Edwin Mellen Press.
  • JACKSON, H.C. (1954a): The Fighting Sudanese, London: Macmillan.
  • JACKSON, H.C. (1954b): Sudan Days and Ways. Behind the Modern Sudan, London: Macmillan.
  • FLUEHR-LOBBAN, C. (2004): A Crtical Anthropology Review on Race in the Nile Valley. In. Race and Identity in the Nile Valley (eds. Fluehr and K. Rhodes), Trenton, Asmara: The Red Sea Press, pp.133-155.
  • GIFFEN, K. J. (1905): The Egyptian Sudan, New York: Fleming H. Revell Company.
  • MOOREHEAD, A. (1985): Nad Nilem Białym i Błękitnym, Warszawa: PIW. (I. edition 1965).
  • SELIGMAN, Ch. J. and SELIGMAN, B. Z. (1965): Pagan Tribes of Nilotic Sudan, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, (I edition 1932). Sudan Political Service (1930): Sudan Political Service 1899-1929 (Compiled from Official Records), Khartoum: Civil Secretaty`s Office, Sudan Government.
  • TITHERINGTON, G. W. (1927): The Riak Dinka of Bahr el Ghazal Province. In. „SNR” X, pp.159-209.
  • RYLE, J. & WILLIS, J. (2011): Introduction: Many Sudans. In. The Sudan Handbook (eds. J. Ryle. J. Willis, S. Baldo, Jok Madut Jok, J. Currey), New York, London, pp.1-10.
  • TROUTT POWELL, E. (2000): Brothers Along the Nile: Egyptian Concepts about the Race and the Ethnicity, 1895-1910, In. The Nile. Historie, Cultures, Myths (eds. Ḥagai Erlikh, Israel and Gershon, Lynne Rienner) Boulder: Publishers Inc., pp.153-171.
  • VOLL, J. O. and POTTS-VOLL, S. (1985): The Sudan: Unity and Diversity a Multicultural Case, Boulder: Westview Press.
  • WINDER J. (1991): Differences Between the Northern and Southern Sudan and the Administrative Problems these Raised. In. Condominium Remembered, volume 1: The Making of the Sudanese State (ed. D. Lavin), Occasional Papers Series No. 42 (1991), Durham: University of Durham.
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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.doi-10_2478_eas-2014-0002
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