Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2012 | 10 | 1 | 7-19

Article title

Offshoring in Business Services Sector Over the Business Cycle: A Case of Growth of the International Cooperation

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
In this paper I analyze the role of business service offshoring in international cooperation over the recession. In business services - as described in Schumpeterian literature - external restructuring including resource and production relocation is more intensive during recession periods while intensive internal restructuring accompanies expansion periods. As external restructuring encompass business processes fragmentation and offshoring of services, I also argue - taking into account historical evidence - that current economic crisis would result in growing service offshoring in business service sector. I expect that many financial institutions would relocate part of their business processes abroad, where operating costs are lower, as they find that external restructuring via offshoring is the way to survive. This, in turn, will be the most possible result in growth of service offshoring projects located in CEE and Asia, as these two locations were the most attractive ones in recent years for service offshoring. The process is reflected by growth of FDI outflows from developed economies to CEE and Asia as well as growth of business and IT services trade between the mentioned economies. However, I also expect that in short run (one year perspective) we will experience tremendous decrease of FDI flows including investment in service offshoring, nevertheless the share of FDI flows related to service offshoring in total FDI flows will increase.

Keywords

Publisher

Year

Volume

10

Issue

1

Pages

7-19

Physical description

Dates

published
2011-01-01
online
2011-11-09

Contributors

  • Institute of International Economics, Warsaw School of Economics

References

  • Alfaro, L., Chanda, A., Kalemli-Ozcan, S., Sayek, S. (2004). FDI and economic growth: the role of local financial markets, Journal of International Economics, pp. 89-112.
  • Bevan, A., Estrin, S. (2004). The determinants of foreign direct investment into European transition economies, Journal of Comparative Economics, pp. 775-787.
  • Business Services Sector in Poland. (2011). Association of Business Service Leaders in Poland, Warsaw.
  • Eller, M., Haiss, P., Steiner, K. (2006). Foreign direct investment in the financial sector and economic growth in Central and Eastern Europe: The crucial role of the efficiency channel, Emerging Markets Review, pp. 300-319.
  • Carreira, C., Teixeira, P. (2007). Internal and External Restructuring over the Cycle: A Firm-Based Analysis of Gross Flows and Productivity Growth in Portugal, Grupo de Estudos Monetários e Financeiros, No. 1.[WoS]
  • Ouyang, M. (2005). The Scarring Effect of Recessions, Working paper No. 050609, Irvine: University of California-Irvine, Department of Economics, p. 40.
  • Schumpeter, J.A., (1982, 1939), Business cycles: a theoretical, historical, and statistical analysis of the capitalist process, Philadelphia: Porcupine Press.
  • UNCTAD, (2009). World Investment Prospects Survey 2009-2011.
  • UNCTAD, (2011). World Investment Report 2011.
  • UNCTAD/International Trade Center, (2008), Investment map: Locations Competing for Investment Attraction in Selected Industries.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.doi-10_2478_v10031-011-0005-2
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.