Zapomniani amerykańscy żołnierze: Afroamerykanie w Great War

• Authors: Halina Parafianowicz

Title variants

EN

Forgotten American Soldiers: African Americans in the Great War

Abstracts

EN

The purpose of this article – making part of a cycle on forgotten American soldiers in the Great War – is to recall the participation of black Americans in the US war effort. Despite the racial tensions of the time, African Americans volunteered en masse to join the military in serving their country. As a result of racial segregation, two divisions of colour soldiers were established to take part in fights on the Western Front, and nearly 160,000 black recruits were sent to the Service of Supply (SOS) of the Army.

PL

Celem artykułu – z cyklu o zapomnianych amerykańskich żołnierzach w Great War – jest przypomnienie o udziale czarnych Amerykanów w wysiłku wojennym Stanów Zjednoczonych. Afroamerykanie, mimo ówczesnych napięć rasowych, dosyć masowo zgłaszali swój akces do wojska i służby krajowi. W związku z segregacją rasową powołano z czasem dwie dywizje żołnierzy kolorowych, które brały udział w walkach na froncie zachodnim, a blisko 160 tys. czarnych rekrutów skierowano do służb pomocniczych w wojsku – Service of Supply (SOS).

Keywords

EN

World War I; USA; Afro-Americans; memory; memorials

PL

I wojna światowa; USA; Afroamerykanie; pamięć; pomniki

• Publisher: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
• Journal: Dzieje Najnowsze
• Year: 2022
• Volume: 54
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 5-29

Dates

published

2022

Contributors

author

Halina Parafianowicz

• Uniwersytet w Białymstoku

• https://orcid.org/0000000256427607

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Identifiers

DOI

10.12775/DN.2022.1.01

Biblioteka Nauki

2233612