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2020 | 27 | 36 | 71-92

Article title

Między minimalizmem a melodramatem. Przestrzeń filmowa w kinie rumuńskiej nowej fali

Authors

Content

Title variants

EN
Between minimalism and melodrama. Film space in the Romanian New Wave cinema

Languages of publication

PL

Abstracts

PL
The starting point for considering the means of creating and designing a film space in Romanian New Wave cinema is the thesis that Romanian film art in the 21st century is an artistic response to the times of communism and that images of the post-socialist architectural space – their multi-faceted functionalization in film mise-en-scéne – are the key method of evoking memories of the past. The article discusses, via the example of movies by Crisitian Mungiu, Corneliu Porumboiu and Cristi Puiu, (1) ways of depicting the “closing” of film characters in the cramped interiors of their apartments and (2) film images of individuals’ alienation in public spaces, both of them allusively referring to the times of the oppressive Nicolae Ceaușescu regime. The most important cinematographic devices used bythe authors of the Romanian New Wave cinema include: seemingly static shots, which, however, are filmed with a camera that is constantly gently moving and observing, and tableau shots. A common feature of all the considered works is the panopticism of the film world: the private and public spaces designed in them easily become a place of constant, panoptical observation. In the summary, theauthor remarks on and briefly discusses the coexistence of the aesthetics of minimalism / realism with the melodramatic elements in the cinematic structure of Romanian New Wave films.
EN
The starting point for considering the means of creating and designing a film space in Romanian New Wave cinema is the thesis that Romanian film art in the 21st century is an artistic response to the times of communism and that images of the post-socialist architectural space – their multi-faceted functionalization in film mise-en-scéne – are the key method of evoking memories of the past. The article discusses, via the example of movies by Crisitian Mungiu, Corneliu Porumboiu and Cristi Puiu, (1) ways of depicting the “closing” of film characters in the cramped interiors of their apartments and (2) film images of individuals’ alienation in public spaces, both of them allusively referring to the times of the oppressive Nicolae Ceaușescu regime. The most important cinematographic devices used bythe authors of the Romanian New Wave cinema include: seemingly static shots, which, however, are filmed with a camera that is constantly gently moving and observing, and tableau shots. A common feature of all the considered works is the panopticism of the film world: the private and public spaces designed in them easily become a place of constant, panoptical observation. In the summary, theauthor remarks on and briefly discusses the coexistence of the aesthetics of minimalism / realism with the melodramatic elements in the cinematic structure of Romanian New Wave films

Year

Volume

27

Issue

36

Pages

71-92

Physical description

Dates

published
2020-12-15

Contributors

  • Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu, Instytut Filmu, Mediów i Sztuk Audiowizualnych

References

  • Batori A., Space in Romanian and Hungarian Cinema, Cham 2018
  • Deaca M., Kitchen encounters: scenes of face-to-face dialogue in films of the new Romanian cinema, [w:] The New Romanian Cinema, red. Ch. Stojanova, D. Duma, Edinburgh 2019, s. 197–210
  • Elsaesser Th., Opowieści wściekłości i wrzasku. Uwagi o rodzinnym melodramacie, przeł. S. Bobowski, „Studia Filmoznawcze” 2008, nr 29, s. 11–39
  • Filimon M., Cristi Puiu, Urbana, Chicago, Springfield, 2017
  • Foucault M., Nadzorować i karać. Narodziny więzienia, przeł. T. Komendant, Warszawa 1998
  • Gandhi L., Teoria postkolonialna. Wprowadzenie krytyczne, przeł. J. Serwański, Poznań 2008
  • Jarzyńska K., Postsekularyzm – wyzwanie dla teorii i historii literatury (rozpoznania wstępne), „Teksty Drugie” 2012, nr 1–2 (133–134), s. 294–307
  • Kalbarczyk K., Tango z tradycją, „Ekrany” 2017, nr 1 (35), s. 38–39
  • Kligman G., Polityka obłudy. Kontrola rozrodczości w Rumunii pod rządami Ceaușescu, przeł. P. Art, Kraków 2010
  • Kunze Th., Ceaușescu. Piekło na ziemi, przeł. J. Czudec, Warszawa 2016
  • Pethő Á., Exhibited space’ and intermediality in the films of Corneliu Porumboiu, [w:] The New Romanian Cinema, red. D. Stojanova, D. Duma, Edinburgh 2019, s. 65–79
  • Pop D., Making and breaking the new wave canon in Romanian Cinema, [w:] Cultural Studies Approaches in the Study of Eastern European Cinema. Spaces, Bodies, Memories, red. A. Virginás, Cambridge 2016, s. 268–287
  • Pop D., Romanian New Wave Cinema. An Introduction, Jefferson 2014.
  • Stachówna G., Niedole miłowania. Ideologia i perswazja w melodramatach filmowych, Kraków 2001
  • Steffen J., The Cinema of Sergei Parajanov, Madison 2013
  • Stojanova Ch., Introduction, [w:] The New Romanian Cinema, red. Ch. Stojanova, D. Duma, Edinburgh 2019, s. 1–20
  • Syska R., (Re)konstruowanie pamięci o Rewolucji w nowym kinie rumuńskim, „Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication” 2015, vol. XVII, nr 26, s. 5–14
  • Szpulak A., Z duchami przodków wzdłuż południka. Filmowo-literacka „Via Carpathia”, <nowynapis.eu/tygodnik/nr-26/artykul/z-duchami-przodkow-wzdluz-poludnika-filmowo-literacka-carpathia>, dostęp: 4.04.2020
  • Trocan I., Minimalism in the new Romanian cinema: absent, omnipresent or misjudged?, [w:] The New Romanian Cinema, red. Ch. Stojanova, D. Duma, Edinburgh 2019, s. 36–49
  • Turcuş C., Paradigms of rememoration in postcommunist Romanian cinema, [w:] Cultural Studies Approaches in the Study of Eastern European Cinema. Spaces, Bodies, Memories, red. A. Virginás, Cambridge 2016, s. 216–244
  • Uricaru I., No Melo: minimalism and melodrama in the new Romanian cinema, [w:] The New Romanian Cinema, red. Ch. Stojanova, D. Duma, Edinburgh 2019, s. 50–62
  • Virginás A., Fragile diegetic spaces and mobile women: coping with trauma in Hungarian and Romanian films, [w:] Cultural Studies Approaches in the Study of Eastern European Cinema. Spaces, Bodies, Memories, red. A. Virginás, Cambridge 2016, s. 66–84
  • Virginás A., Traces of genre in new Romanian cinema: A narrow path for a small entity?, [w:] The New Romanian Cinema, red. Ch. Stojanova, D. Duma, Edinburgh 2019, s. 180–193

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_14746_i_2020_36_05
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