Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2016 | 1 | 177-192

Article title

The Democratic Republic of Congo – elections 2016. Road to democracy?

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
It is a crucial time in African politics, as many nations in the continent will be holding elections over the next twelve months. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is also scheduled to hold a presidential election in 2016. However, the question that has left the nation in a political turmoil is whether the current President, Joseph Kabila will pave the way for a smooth democratic transition or, if he refuses to step down, will the country deteriorate into further chaos and instability? This paper looks at the current political situation in the DRC and assesses the challenges that lie on its road to democracy. In the following sections, it also analyses the role of the various actors in the current crisis including the opposition, civil society and the international community. The last section of the paper considers and lays out some possible scenarios, as the country gets ready to hold its presidential elections in November 2016.
PL
Afrykańska polityka znajduje się obecnie w punkcie zwrotnym, stojąc u progu wyborów, jakie w ciągu następnych dwunastu miesięcy zostaną przeprowadzone w wielu krajach tego kontynentu. Również w Demokratycznej Republice Konga (DRK) zaplanowano wybory prezydenckie w 2016 roku. Kraj popadł jednak w polityczny zamęt wobec pytania czy obecny prezydent, Joseph Kabila utoruje drogę pokojowej zmianie demokratycznej, czy też kraj stoczy się w pogłębiający się chaos i destabilizację, jeśli odmówi ustąpienia z urzędu. Artykuł przedstawia aktualną sytuację polityczną w DRK i ocenia wyzwania, wobec jakich kraj stoi na drodze do demokracji. Jego dalsza część poświęcona jest analizie ról, jakie w obecnym kryzysie odgrywają rozmaici aktorzy, tacy jak opozycja, społeczeństwo obywatelskie i społeczność międzynarodowa. Ostatnia część artykułu omawia możliwe scenariuszewydarzeń w czasie przygotowań kraju do wyborów prezydenckich w listopadzie 2016 roku.

Year

Issue

1

Pages

177-192

Physical description

Dates

published
2016-03-15

Contributors

  • New Dehli, India / Warszawa, Polska

References

  • An Election Crisis in Democratic Republic of Congo Could Mean War, 16.08.2015, “Geopolitical Monitor”, http://www.geopoliticalmonitor.com/an-election-crisis-in-democratic-republic-of-congocould-mean-war/, 14.10.2015.
  • Breaking up is hard to do: the DRC’s risky decentralization drive, 07.10.2015, “The National Law Review”, http://www.natlawreview.com/article/breaking-hard-to-do-drc-s-risky-decentralizationdrive# sthash.vw6RYbxN.dpuf, 13.10.2015.
  • Can Joseph Kabila cling to power?, 15.09.2015, “Inside Story, Aljazeera”, http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/insidestory/2015/09/joseph-kabila-cling-power-150915165952882.html, 16.10.2015.
  • Congo: Is Democratic Change Possible?, Africa Report No. 225, “International Crisis Group Report”, Brussels, 05.05.2015.
  • Congo-Kinshasa: Elections fever grips DRC stakeholders, 21.09.2015, “Allafrica.com”, http://allafrica.com/stories/201509211333.html, 16.10.2015.
  • Congo presidential election set for November 27, 2016: commission, 12.02.2015, “Reuters”, http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/12/us-congodemocratic-election-idUSKBN0LG28M201502 12#OaXMTAgqL4A7yRgG.97, 15.10.2015.
  • Congo’s future hinges on policy and law, 06.11.2015, “Business Day Live”, http://www.bdlive.co.za/opinion/2015/11/06/congos-future-hinges-on-policy-and-law>, 12.11.2015.
  • Congo’s Kabila names provincial commissioners as elections lag, 29.10.2015, “Reuters”, http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/10/29/uk-congodemocratic-politics-idUKKCN0SN- 2VM20151029, 09.11.2015.
  • Congo’s Opposition Coalescing to Stop Kabila from Extending Rule, 06.10.2015, “Bloomberg Business”, http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-10-06/congo-s-opposition-coalescingto- stop-kabila-from-extending-rule, 24.10.2015.
  • Congo’s uncertain election, 06.11.2015, “Open Democracy”, https://www.opendemocracy.net/williamclowes/congo-s-uncertain-election, 02.11.2015.
  • Cost of Glencore unit’s suspension will complicate Congo’s elections, 26.10.2015, “Reuters”, http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/10/26/uk-congodemocratic-economy-glencore-idUKKCN- 0SK22I20151026, 03.11.2015.
  • Democratic Republic of Congo Extends Internet Blockage, 22.01.2015, “The Wall Street Journal”, http://www.wsj.com/articles/congo-blocks-internet-access-amid-protests-against-presidentkabila- 1421938042, 30.10.2015.
  • DR Congo electoral commission chief’s resignation sparks concern, 10.10. 2015, “Yahoo news”, http://news.yahoo.com/dr-congo-electoral-commission-chiefs-resignation-sparks-concern- 215037743.html, 02.11.2015.
  • DR Congo: political tensions ‘running high’ ahead of 2016 elections, UN officials warn, 07.10.2015, “UN News Centre”, http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=52191#.VhaEPUIRrqQ, 15.10.2015.
  • DR Congo sets election date after protests, 1.02.2015, “BBC News”, http://www.bbc.com/news/worldafrica-31448143, 14.10.2015.
  • DRC Electoral Body Pleads Lack of Funds, 13.10.2015, “Voice of America”, http://www.voanews.com/content/democratic-republic-congo-electoral-body-pleads-lack-funds/3004596.html, 16.10.2015.
  • DRC Court Orders Review of Election Schedule, 08.09.2015, “Voice of America”, http://www.voanews.com/content/democratic-republic-congo-orders-review-election-schedule/2952811. html, 11.10.2015.
  • DRC’s Opposition Boycotts Senate, Dismisses Kabila’s Ploy to Stay in Power, 11.08.2015, “RFI English”, http://www.english.rfi.fr/africa/20150810-opposition-Democratic-Republic-Congo-DRC-boycott-senate-dismisses-kabila-ploy-stay-p, 13.10.2015.
  • DRC President Signs Legislation on Local Elections, 26.08.2015, “Voice of America”, http://www.voanews.com/content/democratic-republic-congo-president-signs-legislation-local-elections/2934236.html, 27.10.2015.
  • DRC’s Opposition Boycotts Senate, Dismisses Kabila’s Ploy to Stay in Power, 11.08.2015, “RFI English”, http://www.english.rfi.fr/africa/20150810-opposition-Democratic-Republic-Congo-DRC-boycott-senate-dismisses-kabila-ploy-stay-p, 16.10.2015.
  • DRC: The final countdown to the 2016 elections or just another transition?, 09.10.2015, “African Arguments”, http://africanarguments.org/2015/10/09/drc-the-final-countdown-to-the-2016- elections-or-just-another-transition, 13.10.2015.
  • Key DR Congo elections set to be delayed after court ruling, 08.09.2015, “Yahoo News”, http://news.yahoo.com/key-dr-congo-elections-set-delayed-court-ruling-173729149.html, 22.10.2015.
  • Mbata B., Mangu A., Budeli M. (2008), Democracy and elections in Africa in the Democratic Republic of Congo: Lessons for Africa, “Law, Democracy and Development”, vol. 12, no. 1, p. 112.
  • Millionaire governor gears up for 2016 Congo election bid, 11.08.2015, “Reuters”, http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/08/11/uk-congodemocratic-politics-idUKKCN0QG1E020150811, 13.10.2015.
  • Nzongola-Ntalaja G. (2003), The Congo From Leopold to Kabila A People’s History, Zed Books, New York.
  • October 2015 Monthly Forecast, Democratic Republic of Congo, 01.10.2015, “Security Council Report”, http://www.securitycouncilreport.org/monthly-forecast/2015-10/democratic_republic_ of_the_congo_9.php, 16.10.2015.
  • Phezo Dizolele M. (2010), The Mirage of Democracy in the DRC, “Journal of Democracy”, vol. 21, no. 3.
  • President Obama Urges Peaceful DRC Elections, 06.04.2015, “Voice of America”, http://www.voanews.com/content/president-obama-urges-peaceful-drc-elections-that-respect-the-constitution/ 2708085.html, 15.10.2015.
  • Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, “United Nations Security Council”, S/2015/741, 28.09.2015.
  • Update 1-Congo polls must be delayed 2–4 years – ruling coalition spokesman, 31.10.2015, “Reuters”, http://af.reuters.com/article/drcNews/idAFL8N12V0P420151031, 04.11.2015.
  • Vice president of Congo elections commission resigns, 31.10.2015, “Reuters”, http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/10/31/us-congodemocratic-politics-idUSKCN0SP0KZ20151031, 05.11.2015.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_14746_pp_2016_21_1_12
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.