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2017 | 7 | 4 | 673-694

Article title

Game on! Young learners’ incidental language learning of English prior to instruction

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

EN

Abstracts

EN
In this paper the incidental language acquisition of 11-year-old Flemish children (n = 30) who have not received any formal English instruction is investigated. The study looks into children’s English proficiency and the learner characteristics that can be associated with it. In order to measure the children’s English proficiency, a receptive vocabulary test and a proficiency test (which measured listening skills, speaking skills, reading skills and writing skills) were used. Information about learner characteristics was gathered through two questionnaires (for children and parents). The results show that a significant proportion of the 11-year-olds can already perform tasks at the A2 level (The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages) without having had any formal instruction. The study confirms that children learn English from the input they receive through different media (especially gaming and computer use). Furthermore, the data reveal a strikingly positive attitude towards English and demonstrate that in some situations Flemish children prefer using English over their L1 with their peers.

Year

Volume

7

Issue

4

Pages

673-694

Physical description

Dates

published
2017-12-30

Contributors

  • Ghent University, Artevelde University College Ghent
author
  • Ghent University

References

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  • Hulstijn, J. H. (2012). Incidental learning in second language acquisition. In C. A. Chapelle (Ed.), The encyclopedia of applied linguistics (pp. 2632-2640). Oxford: Blackwell. doi: 10.1002/9781405198431.wbeal0530
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  • Lindgren, E., & Muñoz, C. (2013). The influence of exposure, parents, and linguistic distance on young European learners’ foreign language comprehension. International Journal of Multilingualism, 10(1), 105-129. doi: 10.1080/14790718.2012.679275
  • McArthur, T. (2000). Interanto: The global language of signs. English Today, 16(1), 33-43. doi:10.1017/S0266078400011421
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  • Onderwijs Vlaanderen. (2016). Eindtermen Moderne Vreemde Taalen – Frans/Engels – A-stroom, eerste graad. Retrieved from http://www.ond.vlaanderen.be/curriculum/secundair-onderwijs/eerste-graad/vakgebonden/a-stroom/moderne-vreemde-talen-frans-engels/eindtermen.htm
  • Saville-Troike, M. (2012). Introducing second language acquisition (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511888830
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Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_14746_ssllt_2017_7_4_6
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