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2017 | 44 | 3 | 151-168

Article title

La mise en scène des émotions dans le direct d’une chaîne tout info : le cas des attentats de Paris du 13 novembre 2015

Content

Title variants

EN
The Staging of Emotions within an All-news Network: the Case of the Paris Terrorist Attacks on November 13, 2015

Languages of publication

FR

Abstracts

FR
Journalists play a crucial role in the reporting of events, especially in tragic circumstances, such as terrorist attacks. An all-news network must maintain a dramatic tension throughout the events, sometimes for long hours, although the reporters dispatched to the site are not always able to provide new elements. On the basis of the partial information transmitted from various sources, the on-site journalists have to develop a coherent story that captures the audience’s attention. This explains why the staging of the information is not only based on the emotions of the witnesses and on-site reporters, but also on narrative stereotypes or social scripts, leading to a form of fictionalization. Our study, which uses the methods of discourse analysis, takes into account the emotional lexicon and the way in which the interaction between the various protagonists of the journalistic discourse shapes the televisual macronarrative. It is based on a transcribed corpus of two hours of live news broadcast by BFM, a French news channel, during the attacks that took place in Paris on November 13, 2015.
EN
Journalists play a crucial role in the reporting of events, especially in tragic circumstances, such as terrorist attacks. An all-news network must maintain a dramatic tension throughout the events, sometimes for long hours, although the reporters dispatched to the site are not always able to provide new elements. On the basis of the partial information transmitted from various sources, the on-site journalists have to develop a coherent story that captures the audience’s attention. This explains why the staging of the information is not only based on the emotions of the witnesses and on-site reporters, but also on narrative stereotypes or social scripts, leading to a form of fictionalization. Our study, which uses the methods of discourse analysis, takes into account the emotional lexicon and the way in which the interaction between the various protagonists of the journalistic discourse shapes the televisual macronarrative. It is based on a transcribed corpus of two hours of live news broadcast by BFM, a French news channel, during the attacks that took place in Paris on November 13, 2015.

Year

Volume

44

Issue

3

Pages

151-168

Physical description

Dates

published
2017-09-15

Contributors

  • Université Grenoble Alpes, Lidilem E.A.609
  • Université Grenoble Alpes, Lidilem E.A.609

References

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  • Arquembourg, J. (2011). L’événement et les médias : les récits médiatiques des tsunamis et les débats publics (1755-2004). Paris : Archives contemporaines.
  • Baudrillard, J. (1991). La guerre du Golfe n’a pas eu lieu. Paris : Galilée.
  • Charaudeau, P. (2000). La pathémisation à la télévision comme stratégie d’authenticité. In Les émotions dans les interactions. Lyon : Presse Universitaire de Lyon.
  • Labov, W. (1997). Some Further Steps in Narrative Analysis. Journal of
  • Lits, M. (2012). Quel futur pour le récit médiatique ? Questions de communication, 21.
  • Longrée, D. & Mellet, S. (2013). Le motif : une unité phraséologique englobante ? Étendre le champ de la phraséologie de la langue au discours. Langages, 189, pp. 65-79. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3917/lang.189.0065
  • Plantin, C. (2011). Les bonnes raisons des émotions. Principes et méthode pour l’étude du discours émotionné. Berne : Peter Lang. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3726/978-3-0352-0070-6
  • Rimé, B. (2009). Le partage social des émotions. Paris : Presses Universitaires de France. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3917/puf.mosco.2009.01
  • Salmon, Ch. (2007). Storytelling. La machine à fabriquer les images et à formater les esprits. Paris : La Découverte.
  • Scherer, K. R. (1984). Les émotions : Fonctions et composantes. Cahiers de Psychologie Cognitive, 4, pp. 9-39.
  • Scherer, K. R. (1993). Studying the emotion-antecedent appraisal process: An expert system approach. Cognition and Emotion, 7, pp. 1-41. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/02699939308409192 ; https://doi.org/10.1080/02699939308409174
  • Scherer, K. R. (2001). Appraisal considered as a process of multi-level sequential checking. In K. R. Scherer, A. Schorr & T. Johnstone (éds), Appraisal processes in emotion: Theory, Methods, Research (pp. 92-120). New York & Oxford : Oxford University Press.
  • Virilio, P. (1991). L’écran du désert. Chroniques de guerre. Paris : Galilée.

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_14746_strop_2017_443_010
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